T(5,2): Difference between revisions
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===Knot presentations=== |
===Knot presentations=== |
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|'''[[Planar Diagrams|Planar diagram presentation]]''' |
|'''[[Planar Diagrams|Planar diagram presentation]]''' |
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|style="padding-left: 1em;" | X<sub> |
|style="padding-left: 1em;" | X<sub>3948</sub> X<sub>9,5,10,4</sub> X<sub>5,1,6,10</sub> X<sub>1726</sub> X<sub>7382</sub> |
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|'''[[Gauss Codes|Gauss code]]''' |
|'''[[Gauss Codes|Gauss code]]''' |
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|style= |
|style="padding-left: 1em;" | {-4, 5, -1, 2, -3, 4, -5, 1, -2, 3} |
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|'''[[DT (Dowker-Thistlethwaite) Codes|Dowker-Thistlethwaite code]]''' |
|'''[[DT (Dowker-Thistlethwaite) Codes|Dowker-Thistlethwaite code]]''' |
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|style=" |
|style="padding-left: 1em;" | 6 8 10 2 4 |
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===Polynomial invariants=== |
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{{Polynomial Invariants|name=T(5,2)}} |
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===[[Finite Type (Vassiliev) |
===[[Finite Type (Vassiliev) Invariants|Vassiliev invariants]]=== |
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{| style="margin-left: 1em;" |
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|'''V<sub>2</sub> and V<sub>3</sub>''' |
|'''V<sub>2</sub> and V<sub>3</sub>''' |
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|style="padding-left: 1em;" | {0, |
|style="padding-left: 1em;" | {0, 5}) |
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[[Khovanov Homology]]. The |
[[Khovanov Homology]]. The coefficients of the monomials <math>t^rq^j</math> are shown, along with their alternating sums <math>\chi</math> (fixed <math>j</math>, alternation over <math>r</math>). The squares with <font class=HLYellow>yellow</font> highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where <math>j-2r=s+1</math> or <math>j-2r=s+1</math>, where <math>s=</math>4 is the signature of T(5,2). Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in <font class=HLRed>red</font>. |
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<center><table border=1> |
<center><table border=1> |
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<tr align=center> |
<tr align=center> |
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<td width= |
<td width=20.%><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0> |
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<tr><td>\ |
<tr><td>\</td><td> </td><td>r</td></tr> |
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<tr><td> </td><td> \ </td><td> </td></tr> |
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<tr><td>j</td><td> </td><td>\</td></tr> |
<tr><td>j</td><td> </td><td>\</td></tr> |
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</table></td> |
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<td width= |
<td width=10.%>0</td ><td width=10.%>1</td ><td width=10.%>2</td ><td width=10.%>3</td ><td width=10.%>4</td ><td width=10.%>5</td ><td width=20.%>χ</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td> |
<tr align=center><td>15</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>-1</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td>13</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td>0</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td>11</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td> </td><td>0</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td>9</td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>0</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td>7</td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td>5</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td>3</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
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</table></center> |
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{{Computer Talk Header}} |
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<td align=left><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><< KnotTheory`</pre></td> |
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<tr valign=top><td colspan=2><pre style="border: 0px; padding: 0em">Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 19, 2005, 13:11:25)...</pre></td></tr> |
<tr valign=top><td colspan=2><pre style="border: 0px; padding: 0em">Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 19, 2005, 13:11:25)...</pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[2]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Crossings[TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[2]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Crossings[TorusKnot[5, 2]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[2]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[2]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>5</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[3]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[3]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[TorusKnot[5, 2]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[3]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[X[3, |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[3]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[X[3, 9, 4, 8], X[9, 5, 10, 4], X[5, 1, 6, 10], X[1, 7, 2, 6], |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[4]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[TorusKnot[5, 2]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[4]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[-4, 5, -1, 2, -3, 4, -5, 1, -2, 3]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[5]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[TorusKnot[5, 2]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[5]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[2, {1, 1, 1, 1, 1}]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[7]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 4 |
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1 + 3 z + z</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[8]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[8]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[8]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[8]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[5, 1], Knot[10, 132]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[9]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{KnotDet[TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[9]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{KnotDet[TorusKnot[5, 2]], KnotSignature[TorusKnot[5, 2]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[9]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[9]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{5, 4}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[10]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>J=Jones[TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[10]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>J=Jones[TorusKnot[5, 2]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[10]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[10]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 4 5 6 7 |
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q + q - q</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
q + q - q + q - q</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[11]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[11]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[11]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[11]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[5, 1], Knot[10, 132]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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Include[ColouredJonesM.mhtml] |
Include[ColouredJonesM.mhtml] |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[12]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>A2Invariant[TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[12]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>A2Invariant[TorusKnot[5, 2]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[12]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[12]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 6 8 10 12 14 18 20 22 |
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q + q + 2 q + q - q - q</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
q + q + 2 q + q + q - q - q - q</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[13]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kauffman[TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[13]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kauffman[TorusKnot[5, 2]][a, z]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[13]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 2 |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[13]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 |
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2 3 z z 2 z z 3 z 4 z z z z z |
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- |
-- + -- + -- - -- - --- + -- - ---- - ---- + -- + -- + -- + -- |
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6 4 9 7 5 8 6 4 7 5 6 4 |
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a a a a a</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
a a a a a a a a a a a a</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[14]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Vassiliev[2][TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[14]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Vassiliev[2][TorusKnot[5, 2]], Vassiliev[3][TorusKnot[5, 2]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[14]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{0, |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[14]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{0, 5}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[15]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kh[TorusKnot[ |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[15]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kh[TorusKnot[5, 2]][q, t]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[15]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> |
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[15]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 3 5 7 2 11 3 11 4 15 5 |
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q + q + q t + q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
q + q + q t + q t + q t + q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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</table> |
</table> |
Revision as of 18:35, 26 August 2005
[[Image:T(3,2).{{{ext}}}|80px|link=T(3,2)]] |
[[Image:T(7,2).{{{ext}}}|80px|link=T(7,2)]] |
Visit T(5,2)'s page at Knotilus!
Visit T(5,2)'s page at the original Knot Atlas!
Knot presentations
Planar diagram presentation | X3948 X9,5,10,4 X5,1,6,10 X1726 X7382 |
Gauss code | {-4, 5, -1, 2, -3, 4, -5, 1, -2, 3} |
Dowker-Thistlethwaite code | 6 8 10 2 4 |
Polynomial invariants
Polynomial invariants
KnotTheory`
, as shown in the (simulated) Mathematica session below. Your input (in red) is realistic; all else should have the same content as in a real mathematica session, but with different formatting. This Mathematica session is also available (albeit only for the knot 5_2) as the notebook PolynomialInvariantsSession.nb.
(The path below may be different on your system, and possibly also the KnotTheory` date)
In[1]:=
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AppendTo[$Path, "C:/drorbn/projects/KAtlas/"];
<< KnotTheory`
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Loading KnotTheory` version of August 31, 2006, 11:25:27.5625.
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In[3]:=
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K = Knot["T(5,2)"];
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In[4]:=
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Alexander[K][t]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in PD4Knots`.
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Out[4]=
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In[5]:=
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Conway[K][z]
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Out[5]=
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In[6]:=
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Alexander[K, 2][t]
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KnotTheory::credits: The program Alexander[K, r] to compute Alexander ideals was written by Jana Archibald at the University of Toronto in the summer of 2005.
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Out[6]=
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In[7]:=
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{KnotDet[K], KnotSignature[K]}
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Out[7]=
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{ 5, 4 } |
In[8]:=
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Jones[K][q]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Jones4Knots`.
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Out[8]=
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In[9]:=
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HOMFLYPT[K][a, z]
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KnotTheory::credits: The HOMFLYPT program was written by Scott Morrison.
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Out[9]=
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In[10]:=
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Kauffman[K][a, z]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Kauffman4Knots`.
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Out[10]=
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Vassiliev invariants
V2 and V3 | {0, 5}) |
Khovanov Homology. The coefficients of the monomials are shown, along with their alternating sums (fixed , alternation over ). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle j-2r=s+1} or , where 4 is the signature of T(5,2). Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red.
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | χ | |||||||||
15 | 1 | -1 | ||||||||||||||
13 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||
9 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
7 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
5 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
3 | 1 | 1 |
Computer Talk
Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`
. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.
Include[ColouredJonesM.mhtml]
In[1]:= |
<< KnotTheory` |
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 19, 2005, 13:11:25)... | |
In[2]:= | Crossings[TorusKnot[5, 2]] |
Out[2]= | 5 |
In[3]:= | PD[TorusKnot[5, 2]] |
Out[3]= | PD[X[3, 9, 4, 8], X[9, 5, 10, 4], X[5, 1, 6, 10], X[1, 7, 2, 6], X[7, 3, 8, 2]] |
In[4]:= | GaussCode[TorusKnot[5, 2]] |
Out[4]= | GaussCode[-4, 5, -1, 2, -3, 4, -5, 1, -2, 3] |
In[5]:= | BR[TorusKnot[5, 2]] |
Out[5]= | BR[2, {1, 1, 1, 1, 1}] |
In[6]:= | alex = Alexander[TorusKnot[5, 2]][t] |
Out[6]= | -2 1 2 |
In[7]:= | Conway[TorusKnot[5, 2]][z] |
Out[7]= | 2 4 1 + 3 z + z |
In[8]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&] |
Out[8]= | {Knot[5, 1], Knot[10, 132]} |
In[9]:= | {KnotDet[TorusKnot[5, 2]], KnotSignature[TorusKnot[5, 2]]} |
Out[9]= | {5, 4} |
In[10]:= | J=Jones[TorusKnot[5, 2]][q] |
Out[10]= | 2 4 5 6 7 q + q - q + q - q |
In[11]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&] |
Out[11]= | {Knot[5, 1], Knot[10, 132]} |
In[12]:= | A2Invariant[TorusKnot[5, 2]][q] |
Out[12]= | 6 8 10 12 14 18 20 22 q + q + 2 q + q + q - q - q - q |
In[13]:= | Kauffman[TorusKnot[5, 2]][a, z] |
Out[13]= | 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 |
In[14]:= | {Vassiliev[2][TorusKnot[5, 2]], Vassiliev[3][TorusKnot[5, 2]]} |
Out[14]= | {0, 5} |
In[15]:= | Kh[TorusKnot[5, 2]][q, t] |
Out[15]= | 3 5 7 2 11 3 11 4 15 5 q + q + q t + q t + q t + q t |