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{{Template:Basic Knot Invariants|name=9_39}}

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{{Knot Navigation Links|ext=gif}}

{| align=left
|- valign=top
|[[Image:{{PAGENAME}}.gif]]
|{{Rolfsen Knot Site Links|n=9|k=39|KnotilusURL=http://srankin.math.uwo.ca/cgi-bin/retrieve.cgi/-1,8,-2,7,-6,1,-3,9,-5,2,-8,4,-9,6,-7,5,-4,3/goTop.html}}
|{{:{{PAGENAME}} Quick Notes}}
|}

<br style="clear:both" />

{{:{{PAGENAME}} Further Notes and Views}}

{{Knot Presentations}}
{{3D Invariants}}
{{4D Invariants}}
{{Polynomial Invariants}}
{{Vassiliev Invariants}}

===[[Khovanov Homology]]===

The coefficients of the monomials <math>t^rq^j</math> are shown, along with their alternating sums <math>\chi</math> (fixed <math>j</math>, alternation over <math>r</math>). The squares with <font class=HLYellow>yellow</font> highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where <math>j-2r=s+1</math> or <math>j-2r=s+1</math>, where <math>s=</math>{{Data:{{PAGENAME}}/Signature}} is the signature of {{PAGENAME}}. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in <font class=HLRed>red</font>.

<center><table border=1>
<tr align=center>
<td width=14.2857%><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>
<tr><td>\</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>r</td></tr>
<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;\&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>j</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>\</td></tr>
</table></td>
<td width=7.14286%>-2</td ><td width=7.14286%>-1</td ><td width=7.14286%>0</td ><td width=7.14286%>1</td ><td width=7.14286%>2</td ><td width=7.14286%>3</td ><td width=7.14286%>4</td ><td width=7.14286%>5</td ><td width=7.14286%>6</td ><td width=7.14286%>7</td ><td width=14.2857%>&chi;</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>17</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>-1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>15</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>13</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>4</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-3</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>11</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>4</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>9</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>5</td><td bgcolor=yellow>4</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>7</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>5</td><td bgcolor=yellow>4</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>5</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>3</td><td bgcolor=yellow>5</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>3</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>3</td><td bgcolor=yellow>5</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-2</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>4</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>3</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>-1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-2</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>-3</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>1</td></tr>
</table></center>

{{Computer Talk Header}}

<table>
<tr valign=top>
<td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em">In[1]:=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</pre></td>
<td align=left><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em">&lt;&lt; KnotTheory`</pre></td>
</tr>
<tr valign=top><td colspan=2><pre style="border: 0px; padding: 0em">Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)...</pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[2]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Crossings[Knot[9, 39]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[2]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>9</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[3]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[Knot[9, 39]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[3]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[X[1, 6, 2, 7], X[3, 11, 4, 10], X[7, 18, 8, 1], X[17, 13, 18, 12],
X[9, 17, 10, 16], X[5, 15, 6, 14], X[15, 5, 16, 4], X[11, 3, 12, 2],
X[13, 9, 14, 8]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[4]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[Knot[9, 39]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[4]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[-1, 8, -2, 7, -6, 1, -3, 9, -5, 2, -8, 4, -9, 6, -7, 5, -4, 3]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[5]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[Knot[9, 39]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[5]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[5, {1, 1, 2, -1, -3, -2, 1, 4, 3, -2, 3, 4}]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[6]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 39]][t]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[6]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 3 14 2
-21 - -- + -- + 14 t - 3 t
2 t
t</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[7]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Conway[Knot[9, 39]][z]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[7]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 4
1 + 2 z - 3 z</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[8]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[8]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[9, 39], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 162]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[9]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{KnotDet[Knot[9, 39]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 39]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[9]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{55, 2}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[10]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>J=Jones[Knot[9, 39]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[10]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-3 + - + 6 q - 8 q + 10 q - 9 q + 8 q - 6 q + 3 q - q
q</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[11]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[11]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[9, 39], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 11],
Knot[11, NonAlternating, 112]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<math>\textrm{Include}(\textrm{ColouredJonesM.mhtml})</math>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[12]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>A2Invariant[Knot[9, 39]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[12]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
-1 + q - q + 3 q - q + 2 q + q - q + q - 2 q + 2 q -
20 22 24 26
q + 2 q - q - q</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[13]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kauffman[Knot[9, 39]][a, z]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[13]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 2 2
-8 2 2 2 z z 3 z z 2 3 z 9 z 12 z
-a - -- - -- - -- + -- - -- - --- - -- - z + ---- + ---- + ----- +
6 4 2 9 7 5 3 8 6 4
a a a a a a a a a a
2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4
5 z 2 z 2 z 12 z 5 z 3 z 4 6 z 13 z
---- - ---- + ---- + ----- + ---- - ---- + z - ---- - ----- -
2 9 7 5 3 a 8 6
a a a a a a a
4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6
15 z 7 z z 7 z 18 z 7 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 5 z
----- - ---- + -- - ---- - ----- - ---- + ---- + ---- + ---- + ---- +
4 2 9 7 5 3 a 8 6 4
a a a a a a a a a
6 7 7 7 8 8
5 z 4 z 9 z 5 z 2 z 2 z
---- + ---- + ---- + ---- + ---- + ----
2 7 5 3 6 4
a a a a a a</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[14]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 39]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 39]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[14]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{0, 4}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[15]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kh[Knot[9, 39]][q, t]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[15]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 3 1 2 q 3 5 5 2 7 2
4 q + 3 q + ----- + --- + - + 5 q t + 3 q t + 5 q t + 5 q t +
3 2 q t t
q t
7 3 9 3 9 4 11 4 11 5 13 5
4 q t + 5 q t + 4 q t + 4 q t + 2 q t + 4 q t +
13 6 15 6 17 7
q t + 2 q t + q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
</table>

Revision as of 20:51, 27 August 2005


9 38.gif

9_38

9 40.gif

9_40

9 39.gif Visit 9 39's page at the Knot Server (KnotPlot driven, includes 3D interactive images!)

Visit 9 39's page at Knotilus!

Visit 9 39's page at the original Knot Atlas!

9 39 Quick Notes


9 39 Further Notes and Views

Knot presentations

Planar diagram presentation X1627 X3,11,4,10 X7,18,8,1 X17,13,18,12 X9,17,10,16 X5,15,6,14 X15,5,16,4 X11,3,12,2 X13,9,14,8
Gauss code -1, 8, -2, 7, -6, 1, -3, 9, -5, 2, -8, 4, -9, 6, -7, 5, -4, 3
Dowker-Thistlethwaite code 6 10 14 18 16 2 8 4 12
Conway Notation [2:2:20]

Three dimensional invariants

Symmetry type Reversible
Unknotting number 1
3-genus 2
Bridge index 3
Super bridge index
Nakanishi index 1
Maximal Thurston-Bennequin number [-1][-10]
Hyperbolic Volume 12.8103
A-Polynomial See Data:9 39/A-polynomial

[edit Notes for 9 39's three dimensional invariants]

Four dimensional invariants

Smooth 4 genus
Topological 4 genus
Concordance genus
Rasmussen s-Invariant 2

[edit Notes for 9 39's four dimensional invariants]

Polynomial invariants

Alexander polynomial
Conway polynomial
2nd Alexander ideal (db, data sources)
Determinant and Signature { 55, 2 }
Jones polynomial
HOMFLY-PT polynomial (db, data sources)
Kauffman polynomial (db, data sources)
The A2 invariant
The G2 invariant

Vassiliev invariants

V2 and V3: (2, 4)
V2,1 through V6,9:
V2,1 V3,1 V4,1 V4,2 V4,3 V5,1 V5,2 V5,3 V5,4 V6,1 V6,2 V6,3 V6,4 V6,5 V6,6 V6,7 V6,8 V6,9

V2,1 through V6,9 were provided by Petr Dunin-Barkowski <barkovs@itep.ru>, Andrey Smirnov <asmirnov@itep.ru>, and Alexei Sleptsov <sleptsov@itep.ru> and uploaded on October 2010 by User:Drorbn. Note that they are normalized differently than V2 and V3.

Khovanov Homology

The coefficients of the monomials are shown, along with their alternating sums (fixed , alternation over ). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where or , where 2 is the signature of 9 39. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red.

\ r
  \  
j \
-2-101234567χ
17         1-1
15        2 2
13       41 -3
11      42  2
9     54   -1
7    54    1
5   35     2
3  35      -2
1 14       3
-1 2        -2
-31         1

Computer Talk

Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.

In[1]:=    
<< KnotTheory`
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)...
In[2]:=
Crossings[Knot[9, 39]]
Out[2]=  
9
In[3]:=
PD[Knot[9, 39]]
Out[3]=  
PD[X[1, 6, 2, 7], X[3, 11, 4, 10], X[7, 18, 8, 1], X[17, 13, 18, 12], 
 X[9, 17, 10, 16], X[5, 15, 6, 14], X[15, 5, 16, 4], X[11, 3, 12, 2], 

X[13, 9, 14, 8]]
In[4]:=
GaussCode[Knot[9, 39]]
Out[4]=  
GaussCode[-1, 8, -2, 7, -6, 1, -3, 9, -5, 2, -8, 4, -9, 6, -7, 5, -4, 3]
In[5]:=
BR[Knot[9, 39]]
Out[5]=  
BR[5, {1, 1, 2, -1, -3, -2, 1, 4, 3, -2, 3, 4}]
In[6]:=
alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 39]][t]
Out[6]=  
      3    14             2

-21 - -- + -- + 14 t - 3 t

      2   t
t
In[7]:=
Conway[Knot[9, 39]][z]
Out[7]=  
       2      4
1 + 2 z  - 3 z
In[8]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]
Out[8]=  
{Knot[9, 39], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 162]}
In[9]:=
{KnotDet[Knot[9, 39]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 39]]}
Out[9]=  
{55, 2}
In[10]:=
J=Jones[Knot[9, 39]][q]
Out[10]=  
     1            2       3      4      5      6      7    8

-3 + - + 6 q - 8 q + 10 q - 9 q + 8 q - 6 q + 3 q - q

q
In[11]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]
Out[11]=  
{Knot[9, 39], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 11], 
  Knot[11, NonAlternating, 112]}
In[12]:=
A2Invariant[Knot[9, 39]][q]
Out[12]=  
      -4    -2      2    4      6    8    10    12      14      16

-1 + q - q + 3 q - q + 2 q + q - q + q - 2 q + 2 q -

  20      22    24    26
q + 2 q - q - q
In[13]:=
Kauffman[Knot[9, 39]][a, z]
Out[13]=  
                                                   2      2       2
 -8   2    2    2    z    z    3 z   z     2   3 z    9 z    12 z

-a - -- - -- - -- + -- - -- - --- - -- - z + ---- + ---- + ----- +

       6    4    2    9    7    5     3          8      6      4
      a    a    a    a    a    a     a          a      a      a

    2      3      3       3      3      3           4       4
 5 z    2 z    2 z    12 z    5 z    3 z     4   6 z    13 z
 ---- - ---- + ---- + ----- + ---- - ---- + z  - ---- - ----- - 
   2      9      7      5       3     a            8      6
  a      a      a      a       a                  a      a

     4      4    5      5       5      5      5      6      6      6
 15 z    7 z    z    7 z    18 z    7 z    3 z    3 z    3 z    5 z
 ----- - ---- + -- - ---- - ----- - ---- + ---- + ---- + ---- + ---- + 
   4       2     9     7      5       3     a       8      6      4
  a       a     a     a      a       a             a      a      a

    6      7      7      7      8      8
 5 z    4 z    9 z    5 z    2 z    2 z
 ---- + ---- + ---- + ---- + ---- + ----
   2      7      5      3      6      4
a a a a a a
In[14]:=
{Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 39]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 39]]}
Out[14]=  
{0, 4}
In[15]:=
Kh[Knot[9, 39]][q, t]
Out[15]=  
         3     1      2    q      3        5        5  2      7  2

4 q + 3 q + ----- + --- + - + 5 q t + 3 q t + 5 q t + 5 q t +

             3  2   q t   t
            q  t

    7  3      9  3      9  4      11  4      11  5      13  5
 4 q  t  + 5 q  t  + 4 q  t  + 4 q   t  + 2 q   t  + 4 q   t  + 

  13  6      15  6    17  7
q t + 2 q t + q t