9 13: Difference between revisions
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{{Vassiliev Invariants}} |
{{Vassiliev Invariants}} |
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{{Khovanov Homology|table=<table border=1> |
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The coefficients of the monomials <math>t^rq^j</math> are shown, along with their alternating sums <math>\chi</math> (fixed <math>j</math>, alternation over <math>r</math>). The squares with <font class=HLYellow>yellow</font> highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where <math>j-2r=s+1</math> or <math>j-2r=s+1</math>, where <math>s=</math>{{Data:{{PAGENAME}}/Signature}} is the signature of {{PAGENAME}}. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in <font class=HLRed>red</font>. |
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<tr align=center><td>5</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>-1</td></tr> |
<tr align=center><td>5</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>-1</td></tr> |
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<tr align=center><td>3</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
<tr align=center><td>3</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
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3 q t + q t + q t + q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
3 q t + q t + q t + q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
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[[Category:Knot Page]] |
Revision as of 20:13, 28 August 2005
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Visit 9 13's page at the Knot Server (KnotPlot driven, includes 3D interactive images!)
Visit 9 13's page at Knotilus! Visit 9 13's page at the original Knot Atlas! |
Knot presentations
Planar diagram presentation | X6271 X14,6,15,5 X16,8,17,7 X18,10,1,9 X8,18,9,17 X10,16,11,15 X2,14,3,13 X12,4,13,3 X4,12,5,11 |
Gauss code | 1, -7, 8, -9, 2, -1, 3, -5, 4, -6, 9, -8, 7, -2, 6, -3, 5, -4 |
Dowker-Thistlethwaite code | 6 12 14 16 18 4 2 10 8 |
Conway Notation | [3213] |
Three dimensional invariants
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Four dimensional invariants
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Polynomial invariants
Alexander polynomial | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 4 t^2-9 t+11-9 t^{-1} +4 t^{-2} } |
Conway polynomial | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 4 z^4+7 z^2+1} |
2nd Alexander ideal (db, data sources) | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \{1\}} |
Determinant and Signature | { 37, 4 } |
Jones polynomial | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle -q^{11}+2 q^{10}-4 q^9+5 q^8-6 q^7+7 q^6-5 q^5+4 q^4-2 q^3+q^2} |
HOMFLY-PT polynomial (db, data sources) | |
Kauffman polynomial (db, data sources) | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle z^8 a^{-8} +z^8 a^{-10} +2 z^7 a^{-7} +4 z^7 a^{-9} +2 z^7 a^{-11} +3 z^6 a^{-6} +z^6 a^{-8} +2 z^6 a^{-12} +2 z^5 a^{-5} -2 z^5 a^{-7} -9 z^5 a^{-9} -4 z^5 a^{-11} +z^5 a^{-13} +z^4 a^{-4} -7 z^4 a^{-6} -4 z^4 a^{-8} -z^4 a^{-10} -5 z^4 a^{-12} -3 z^3 a^{-5} +z^3 a^{-7} +9 z^3 a^{-9} +2 z^3 a^{-11} -3 z^3 a^{-13} -2 z^2 a^{-4} +8 z^2 a^{-6} +6 z^2 a^{-8} -2 z^2 a^{-10} +2 z^2 a^{-12} +z a^{-7} -3 z a^{-9} -2 z a^{-11} +2 z a^{-13} -3 a^{-6} - a^{-8} + a^{-10} } |
The A2 invariant | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle q^{-6} - q^{-8} + q^{-10} +3 q^{-16} + q^{-18} +2 q^{-20} - q^{-24} -2 q^{-28} - q^{-34} } |
The G2 invariant | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle q^{-30} - q^{-32} +2 q^{-34} -3 q^{-36} +2 q^{-38} - q^{-40} -2 q^{-42} +7 q^{-44} -8 q^{-46} +11 q^{-48} -9 q^{-50} +4 q^{-52} +4 q^{-54} -12 q^{-56} +19 q^{-58} -20 q^{-60} +17 q^{-62} -8 q^{-64} -4 q^{-66} +18 q^{-68} -22 q^{-70} +23 q^{-72} -13 q^{-74} + q^{-76} +10 q^{-78} -15 q^{-80} +13 q^{-82} - q^{-84} -8 q^{-86} +22 q^{-88} -18 q^{-90} +6 q^{-92} +13 q^{-94} -27 q^{-96} +36 q^{-98} -32 q^{-100} +16 q^{-102} +4 q^{-104} -21 q^{-106} +34 q^{-108} -36 q^{-110} +24 q^{-112} -9 q^{-114} -11 q^{-116} +18 q^{-118} -22 q^{-120} +14 q^{-122} -2 q^{-124} -10 q^{-126} +15 q^{-128} -14 q^{-130} +2 q^{-132} +12 q^{-134} -24 q^{-136} +24 q^{-138} -17 q^{-140} + q^{-142} +13 q^{-144} -23 q^{-146} +26 q^{-148} -20 q^{-150} +9 q^{-152} +2 q^{-154} -12 q^{-156} +14 q^{-158} -12 q^{-160} +9 q^{-162} -3 q^{-164} - q^{-166} +3 q^{-168} -4 q^{-170} +3 q^{-172} - q^{-174} + q^{-176} } |
A1 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1 | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle q^{-3} - q^{-5} +2 q^{-7} - q^{-9} +2 q^{-11} + q^{-13} - q^{-15} + q^{-17} -2 q^{-19} + q^{-21} - q^{-23} } |
2 | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle q^{-6} - q^{-8} +4 q^{-12} -2 q^{-14} -2 q^{-16} +7 q^{-18} -3 q^{-20} -5 q^{-22} +9 q^{-24} - q^{-26} -6 q^{-28} +5 q^{-30} +2 q^{-32} -2 q^{-34} -3 q^{-36} +4 q^{-38} + q^{-40} -8 q^{-42} +3 q^{-44} +4 q^{-46} -8 q^{-48} + q^{-50} +6 q^{-52} -5 q^{-54} - q^{-56} +4 q^{-58} - q^{-60} - q^{-62} + q^{-64} } |
3 | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle q^{-9} - q^{-11} +2 q^{-15} +2 q^{-17} -2 q^{-19} -2 q^{-21} +4 q^{-23} +5 q^{-25} -5 q^{-27} -6 q^{-29} +7 q^{-31} +12 q^{-33} -8 q^{-35} -17 q^{-37} +7 q^{-39} +24 q^{-41} -3 q^{-43} -27 q^{-45} - q^{-47} +27 q^{-49} +5 q^{-51} -22 q^{-53} -11 q^{-55} +16 q^{-57} +12 q^{-59} -7 q^{-61} -12 q^{-63} -4 q^{-65} +14 q^{-67} +8 q^{-69} -14 q^{-71} -18 q^{-73} +13 q^{-75} +19 q^{-77} -10 q^{-79} -24 q^{-81} +7 q^{-83} +25 q^{-85} - q^{-87} -24 q^{-89} -4 q^{-91} +21 q^{-93} +11 q^{-95} -15 q^{-97} -13 q^{-99} +10 q^{-101} +12 q^{-103} -3 q^{-105} -10 q^{-107} +6 q^{-111} + q^{-113} -3 q^{-115} - q^{-117} + q^{-119} + q^{-121} - q^{-123} } |
4 | Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle q^{-12} - q^{-14} +2 q^{-18} +2 q^{-22} -3 q^{-24} +5 q^{-28} -2 q^{-30} +4 q^{-32} -6 q^{-34} +11 q^{-38} -2 q^{-40} +2 q^{-42} -19 q^{-44} -4 q^{-46} +25 q^{-48} +14 q^{-50} +9 q^{-52} -45 q^{-54} -34 q^{-56} +28 q^{-58} +50 q^{-60} +47 q^{-62} -57 q^{-64} -82 q^{-66} -5 q^{-68} +66 q^{-70} +97 q^{-72} -31 q^{-74} -100 q^{-76} -48 q^{-78} +39 q^{-80} +106 q^{-82} +12 q^{-84} -66 q^{-86} -63 q^{-88} -5 q^{-90} +70 q^{-92} +38 q^{-94} -15 q^{-96} -47 q^{-98} -33 q^{-100} +16 q^{-102} +47 q^{-104} +29 q^{-106} -32 q^{-108} -54 q^{-110} -22 q^{-112} +57 q^{-114} +62 q^{-116} -21 q^{-118} -69 q^{-120} -53 q^{-122} +60 q^{-124} +89 q^{-126} -71 q^{-130} -84 q^{-132} +38 q^{-134} +95 q^{-136} +39 q^{-138} -40 q^{-140} -100 q^{-142} -10 q^{-144} +62 q^{-146} +61 q^{-148} +14 q^{-150} -73 q^{-152} -43 q^{-154} +7 q^{-156} +45 q^{-158} +45 q^{-160} -25 q^{-162} -32 q^{-164} -21 q^{-166} +10 q^{-168} +33 q^{-170} +2 q^{-172} -7 q^{-174} -16 q^{-176} -5 q^{-178} +12 q^{-180} +2 q^{-182} +2 q^{-184} -4 q^{-186} -3 q^{-188} +3 q^{-190} + q^{-194} - q^{-196} - q^{-198} + q^{-200} } |
5 |
A2 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1,0 | |
1,1 | |
2,0 |
A3 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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0,1,0 | |
1,0,0 |
A4 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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0,1,0,0 | |
1,0,0,0 |
B2 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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0,1 | |
1,0 |
D4 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1,0,0,0 |
G2 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1,0 |
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KnotTheory`
, as shown in the (simulated) Mathematica session below. Your input (in red) is realistic; all else should have the same content as in a real mathematica session, but with different formatting. This Mathematica session is also available (albeit only for the knot 5_2) as the notebook PolynomialInvariantsSession.nb.
(The path below may be different on your system, and possibly also the KnotTheory` date)
In[1]:=
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AppendTo[$Path, "C:/drorbn/projects/KAtlas/"];
<< KnotTheory`
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Loading KnotTheory` version of August 31, 2006, 11:25:27.5625.
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In[3]:=
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K = Knot["9 13"];
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In[4]:=
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Alexander[K][t]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in PD4Knots`.
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Out[4]=
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Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 4 t^2-9 t+11-9 t^{-1} +4 t^{-2} } |
In[5]:=
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Conway[K][z]
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Out[5]=
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Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 4 z^4+7 z^2+1} |
In[6]:=
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Alexander[K, 2][t]
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KnotTheory::credits: The program Alexander[K, r] to compute Alexander ideals was written by Jana Archibald at the University of Toronto in the summer of 2005.
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Out[6]=
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Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \{1\}} |
In[7]:=
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{KnotDet[K], KnotSignature[K]}
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Out[7]=
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{ 37, 4 } |
In[8]:=
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Jones[K][q]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Jones4Knots`.
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Out[8]=
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Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle -q^{11}+2 q^{10}-4 q^9+5 q^8-6 q^7+7 q^6-5 q^5+4 q^4-2 q^3+q^2} |
In[9]:=
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HOMFLYPT[K][a, z]
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KnotTheory::credits: The HOMFLYPT program was written by Scott Morrison.
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Out[9]=
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In[10]:=
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Kauffman[K][a, z]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Kauffman4Knots`.
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Out[10]=
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Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle z^8 a^{-8} +z^8 a^{-10} +2 z^7 a^{-7} +4 z^7 a^{-9} +2 z^7 a^{-11} +3 z^6 a^{-6} +z^6 a^{-8} +2 z^6 a^{-12} +2 z^5 a^{-5} -2 z^5 a^{-7} -9 z^5 a^{-9} -4 z^5 a^{-11} +z^5 a^{-13} +z^4 a^{-4} -7 z^4 a^{-6} -4 z^4 a^{-8} -z^4 a^{-10} -5 z^4 a^{-12} -3 z^3 a^{-5} +z^3 a^{-7} +9 z^3 a^{-9} +2 z^3 a^{-11} -3 z^3 a^{-13} -2 z^2 a^{-4} +8 z^2 a^{-6} +6 z^2 a^{-8} -2 z^2 a^{-10} +2 z^2 a^{-12} +z a^{-7} -3 z a^{-9} -2 z a^{-11} +2 z a^{-13} -3 a^{-6} - a^{-8} + a^{-10} } |
Vassiliev invariants
V2 and V3: | (7, 18) |
V2,1 through V6,9: |
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V2,1 through V6,9 were provided by Petr Dunin-Barkowski <barkovs@itep.ru>, Andrey Smirnov <asmirnov@itep.ru>, and Alexei Sleptsov <sleptsov@itep.ru> and uploaded on October 2010 by User:Drorbn. Note that they are normalized differently than V2 and V3.
Khovanov Homology
The coefficients of the monomials are shown, along with their alternating sums (fixed , alternation over ). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where or , where 4 is the signature of 9 13. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red. |
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Integral Khovanov Homology
(db, data source) |
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Computer Talk
Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`
. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.
Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \textrm{Include}(\textrm{ColouredJonesM.mhtml})}
In[1]:= |
<< KnotTheory` |
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)... | |
In[2]:= | Crossings[Knot[9, 13]] |
Out[2]= | 9 |
In[3]:= | PD[Knot[9, 13]] |
Out[3]= | PD[X[6, 2, 7, 1], X[14, 6, 15, 5], X[16, 8, 17, 7], X[18, 10, 1, 9],X[8, 18, 9, 17], X[10, 16, 11, 15], X[2, 14, 3, 13], X[12, 4, 13, 3],X[4, 12, 5, 11]] |
In[4]:= | GaussCode[Knot[9, 13]] |
Out[4]= | GaussCode[1, -7, 8, -9, 2, -1, 3, -5, 4, -6, 9, -8, 7, -2, 6, -3, 5, -4] |
In[5]:= | BR[Knot[9, 13]] |
Out[5]= | BR[4, {1, 1, 1, 1, 2, -1, 2, 2, 3, -2, 3}] |
In[6]:= | alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 13]][t] |
Out[6]= | 4 9 2 |
In[7]:= | Conway[Knot[9, 13]][z] |
Out[7]= | 2 4 1 + 7 z + 4 z |
In[8]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&] |
Out[8]= | {Knot[9, 13]} |
In[9]:= | {KnotDet[Knot[9, 13]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 13]]} |
Out[9]= | {37, 4} |
In[10]:= | J=Jones[Knot[9, 13]][q] |
Out[10]= | 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 q - 2 q + 4 q - 5 q + 7 q - 6 q + 5 q - 4 q + 2 q - q |
In[11]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&] |
Out[11]= | {Knot[9, 13]} |
In[12]:= | A2Invariant[Knot[9, 13]][q] |
Out[12]= | 6 8 10 16 18 20 24 28 34 q - q + q + 3 q + q + 2 q - q - 2 q - q |
In[13]:= | Kauffman[Knot[9, 13]][a, z] |
Out[13]= | 2 2 2 2-10 -8 3 2 z 2 z 3 z z 2 z 2 z 6 z 8 z |
In[14]:= | {Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 13]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 13]]} |
Out[14]= | {0, 18} |
In[15]:= | Kh[Knot[9, 13]][q, t] |
Out[15]= | 3 5 5 7 2 9 2 9 3 11 3 11 4 |