8 15: Difference between revisions
(Resetting knot page to basic template.) |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<!-- --> |
|||
{{Template:Basic Knot Invariants|name=8_15}} |
|||
<!-- provide an anchor so we can return to the top of the page --> |
|||
<span id="top"></span> |
|||
<!-- this relies on transclusion for next and previous links --> |
|||
{{Knot Navigation Links|ext=gif}} |
|||
{| align=left |
|||
|- valign=top |
|||
|[[Image:{{PAGENAME}}.gif]] |
|||
|{{Rolfsen Knot Site Links|n=8|k=15|KnotilusURL=http://srankin.math.uwo.ca/cgi-bin/retrieve.cgi/-1,8,-2,1,-3,7,-8,2,-5,6,-7,3,-4,5,-6,4/goTop.html}} |
|||
|{{:{{PAGENAME}} Quick Notes}} |
|||
|} |
|||
<br style="clear:both" /> |
|||
{{:{{PAGENAME}} Further Notes and Views}} |
|||
{{Knot Presentations}} |
|||
{{3D Invariants}} |
|||
{{4D Invariants}} |
|||
{{Polynomial Invariants}} |
|||
{{Vassiliev Invariants}} |
|||
===[[Khovanov Homology]]=== |
|||
The coefficients of the monomials <math>t^rq^j</math> are shown, along with their alternating sums <math>\chi</math> (fixed <math>j</math>, alternation over <math>r</math>). The squares with <font class=HLYellow>yellow</font> highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where <math>j-2r=s+1</math> or <math>j-2r=s+1</math>, where <math>s=</math>{{Data:{{PAGENAME}}/Signature}} is the signature of {{PAGENAME}}. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in <font class=HLRed>red</font>. |
|||
<center><table border=1> |
|||
<tr align=center> |
|||
<td width=15.3846%><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0> |
|||
<tr><td>\</td><td> </td><td>r</td></tr> |
|||
<tr><td> </td><td> \ </td><td> </td></tr> |
|||
<tr><td>j</td><td> </td><td>\</td></tr> |
|||
</table></td> |
|||
<td width=7.69231%>-8</td ><td width=7.69231%>-7</td ><td width=7.69231%>-6</td ><td width=7.69231%>-5</td ><td width=7.69231%>-4</td ><td width=7.69231%>-3</td ><td width=7.69231%>-2</td ><td width=7.69231%>-1</td ><td width=7.69231%>0</td ><td width=15.3846%>χ</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-3</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>1</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-5</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>-1</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-7</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>3</td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td> </td><td>3</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-9</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td> </td><td> </td><td>0</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-11</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>4</td><td bgcolor=yellow>3</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-13</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>0</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-15</td><td> </td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>4</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>-2</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-17</td><td> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-19</td><td bgcolor=yellow> </td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>-2</td></tr> |
|||
<tr align=center><td>-21</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td>1</td></tr> |
|||
</table></center> |
|||
{{Computer Talk Header}} |
|||
<table> |
|||
<tr valign=top> |
|||
<td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em">In[1]:= </pre></td> |
|||
<td align=left><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><< KnotTheory`</pre></td> |
|||
</tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td colspan=2><pre style="border: 0px; padding: 0em">Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)...</pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[2]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Crossings[Knot[8, 15]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[2]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>8</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[3]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[Knot[8, 15]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[3]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[X[1, 4, 2, 5], X[3, 8, 4, 9], X[5, 12, 6, 13], X[13, 16, 14, 1], |
|||
X[9, 14, 10, 15], X[15, 10, 16, 11], X[11, 6, 12, 7], X[7, 2, 8, 3]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[4]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[Knot[8, 15]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[4]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[-1, 8, -2, 1, -3, 7, -8, 2, -5, 6, -7, 3, -4, 5, -6, 4]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[5]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[Knot[8, 15]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[5]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[4, {-1, -1, 2, -1, -3, -2, -2, -2, -3}]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[6]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>alex = Alexander[Knot[8, 15]][t]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[6]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 3 8 2 |
|||
11 + -- - - - 8 t + 3 t |
|||
2 t |
|||
t</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[7]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Conway[Knot[8, 15]][z]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[7]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 4 |
|||
1 + 4 z + 3 z</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[8]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[8]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[8, 15], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 65]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[9]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{KnotDet[Knot[8, 15]], KnotSignature[Knot[8, 15]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[9]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{33, -4}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[10]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>J=Jones[Knot[8, 15]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[10]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> -10 3 4 6 6 5 5 2 -2 |
|||
q - -- + -- - -- + -- - -- + -- - -- + q |
|||
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 |
|||
q q q q q q q</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[11]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[11]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[8, 15]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<math>\textrm{Include}(\textrm{ColouredJonesM.mhtml})</math> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[12]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>A2Invariant[Knot[8, 15]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[12]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> -32 -30 2 -26 2 2 -20 3 -14 -12 2 |
|||
q + q - --- - q - --- - --- + q + --- + q + q + --- - |
|||
28 24 22 16 10 |
|||
q q q q q |
|||
-8 -6 |
|||
q + q</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[13]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kauffman[Knot[8, 15]][a, z]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[13]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 4 6 8 10 7 9 11 4 2 |
|||
a - 3 a - 4 a - a + 6 a z + 8 a z + 2 a z - 2 a z + |
|||
6 2 8 2 12 2 5 3 7 3 9 3 |
|||
5 a z + 8 a z - a z - 2 a z - 11 a z - 14 a z - |
|||
11 3 4 4 6 4 8 4 10 4 12 4 5 5 |
|||
5 a z + a z - 5 a z - 10 a z - 3 a z + a z + 2 a z + |
|||
7 5 9 5 11 5 6 6 8 6 10 6 7 7 |
|||
5 a z + 6 a z + 3 a z + 3 a z + 6 a z + 3 a z + a z + |
|||
9 7 |
|||
a z</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[14]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Vassiliev[2][Knot[8, 15]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[8, 15]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[14]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{0, -7}</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[15]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kh[Knot[8, 15]][q, t]</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[15]= </nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> -5 -3 1 2 1 2 2 4 |
|||
q + q + ------ + ------ + ------ + ------ + ------ + ------ + |
|||
21 8 19 7 17 7 17 6 15 6 15 5 |
|||
q t q t q t q t q t q t |
|||
2 2 4 3 2 2 3 2 |
|||
------ + ------ + ------ + ------ + ----- + ----- + ----- + ---- |
|||
13 5 13 4 11 4 11 3 9 3 9 2 7 2 5 |
|||
q t q t q t q t q t q t q t q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr> |
|||
</table> |
|||
Revision as of 21:49, 27 August 2005
|
|
|
|
Visit 8 15's page at the Knot Server (KnotPlot driven, includes 3D interactive images!)
Visit 8 15's page at Knotilus! Visit 8 15's page at the original Knot Atlas! |
Two trefoil knots along a closed loop, mutually interlinked. (See also 10 120.) |
Knot presentations
| Planar diagram presentation | X1425 X3849 X5,12,6,13 X13,16,14,1 X9,14,10,15 X15,10,16,11 X11,6,12,7 X7283 |
| Gauss code | -1, 8, -2, 1, -3, 7, -8, 2, -5, 6, -7, 3, -4, 5, -6, 4 |
| Dowker-Thistlethwaite code | 4 8 12 2 14 6 16 10 |
| Conway Notation | [21,21,2] |
Three dimensional invariants
|
Four dimensional invariants
|
Polynomial invariants
| Alexander polynomial | [math]\displaystyle{ 3 t^2-8 t+11-8 t^{-1} +3 t^{-2} }[/math] |
| Conway polynomial | [math]\displaystyle{ 3 z^4+4 z^2+1 }[/math] |
| 2nd Alexander ideal (db, data sources) | [math]\displaystyle{ \{1\} }[/math] |
| Determinant and Signature | { 33, -4 } |
| Jones polynomial | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{-2} -2 q^{-3} +5 q^{-4} -5 q^{-5} +6 q^{-6} -6 q^{-7} +4 q^{-8} -3 q^{-9} + q^{-10} }[/math] |
| HOMFLY-PT polynomial (db, data sources) | [math]\displaystyle{ a^{10}-3 z^2 a^8-4 a^8+2 z^4 a^6+5 z^2 a^6+3 a^6+z^4 a^4+2 z^2 a^4+a^4 }[/math] |
| Kauffman polynomial (db, data sources) | [math]\displaystyle{ z^4 a^{12}-z^2 a^{12}+3 z^5 a^{11}-5 z^3 a^{11}+2 z a^{11}+3 z^6 a^{10}-3 z^4 a^{10}-a^{10}+z^7 a^9+6 z^5 a^9-14 z^3 a^9+8 z a^9+6 z^6 a^8-10 z^4 a^8+8 z^2 a^8-4 a^8+z^7 a^7+5 z^5 a^7-11 z^3 a^7+6 z a^7+3 z^6 a^6-5 z^4 a^6+5 z^2 a^6-3 a^6+2 z^5 a^5-2 z^3 a^5+z^4 a^4-2 z^2 a^4+a^4 }[/math] |
| The A2 invariant | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{32}+q^{30}-2 q^{28}-q^{26}-2 q^{24}-2 q^{22}+q^{20}+3 q^{16}+q^{14}+q^{12}+2 q^{10}-q^8+q^6 }[/math] |
| The G2 invariant | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{162}-2 q^{160}+4 q^{158}-6 q^{156}+3 q^{154}-q^{152}-6 q^{150}+14 q^{148}-18 q^{146}+20 q^{144}-12 q^{142}-q^{140}+17 q^{138}-27 q^{136}+34 q^{134}-24 q^{132}+7 q^{130}+10 q^{128}-21 q^{126}+25 q^{124}-16 q^{122}+q^{120}+14 q^{118}-20 q^{116}+12 q^{114}-24 q^{110}+34 q^{108}-36 q^{106}+18 q^{104}-2 q^{102}-24 q^{100}+40 q^{98}-47 q^{96}+34 q^{94}-18 q^{92}-7 q^{90}+25 q^{88}-33 q^{86}+26 q^{84}-9 q^{82}-2 q^{80}+16 q^{78}-17 q^{76}+9 q^{74}+10 q^{72}-21 q^{70}+29 q^{68}-21 q^{66}+6 q^{64}+17 q^{62}-27 q^{60}+33 q^{58}-23 q^{56}+12 q^{54}+2 q^{52}-14 q^{50}+17 q^{48}-14 q^{46}+10 q^{44}-2 q^{42}-q^{40}+3 q^{38}-3 q^{36}+3 q^{34}-q^{32}+q^{30} }[/math] |
A1 Invariants.
| Weight | Invariant |
|---|---|
| 1 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{21}-2 q^{19}+q^{17}-2 q^{15}+q^{11}+3 q^7-q^5+q^3 }[/math] |
| 2 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{58}-2 q^{56}-2 q^{54}+6 q^{52}-2 q^{50}-6 q^{48}+9 q^{46}+q^{44}-9 q^{42}+6 q^{40}+3 q^{38}-6 q^{36}-q^{34}+2 q^{32}-7 q^{28}+2 q^{26}+7 q^{24}-8 q^{22}+10 q^{18}-5 q^{16}-2 q^{14}+6 q^{12}-q^8+q^6 }[/math] |
| 3 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{111}-2 q^{109}-2 q^{107}+3 q^{105}+6 q^{103}-2 q^{101}-13 q^{99}+2 q^{97}+18 q^{95}+4 q^{93}-25 q^{91}-13 q^{89}+27 q^{87}+22 q^{85}-27 q^{83}-29 q^{81}+20 q^{79}+35 q^{77}-12 q^{75}-32 q^{73}+7 q^{71}+27 q^{69}+4 q^{67}-21 q^{65}-9 q^{63}+10 q^{61}+17 q^{59}-5 q^{57}-21 q^{55}-7 q^{53}+27 q^{51}+13 q^{49}-30 q^{47}-23 q^{45}+27 q^{43}+27 q^{41}-22 q^{39}-32 q^{37}+12 q^{35}+32 q^{33}-6 q^{31}-23 q^{29}-2 q^{27}+19 q^{25}+7 q^{23}-8 q^{21}-4 q^{19}+4 q^{17}+3 q^{15}-q^{11}+q^9 }[/math] |
| 4 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{180}-2 q^{178}-2 q^{176}+3 q^{174}+3 q^{172}+6 q^{170}-9 q^{168}-13 q^{166}+2 q^{164}+11 q^{162}+30 q^{160}-11 q^{158}-41 q^{156}-22 q^{154}+14 q^{152}+80 q^{150}+22 q^{148}-62 q^{146}-83 q^{144}-27 q^{142}+123 q^{140}+97 q^{138}-31 q^{136}-135 q^{134}-108 q^{132}+102 q^{130}+151 q^{128}+41 q^{126}-124 q^{124}-159 q^{122}+38 q^{120}+138 q^{118}+88 q^{116}-63 q^{114}-137 q^{112}-19 q^{110}+80 q^{108}+92 q^{106}-2 q^{104}-81 q^{102}-57 q^{100}+17 q^{98}+75 q^{96}+49 q^{94}-23 q^{92}-93 q^{90}-46 q^{88}+62 q^{86}+102 q^{84}+34 q^{82}-121 q^{80}-107 q^{78}+32 q^{76}+141 q^{74}+101 q^{72}-112 q^{70}-148 q^{68}-28 q^{66}+124 q^{64}+148 q^{62}-49 q^{60}-133 q^{58}-86 q^{56}+53 q^{54}+136 q^{52}+19 q^{50}-62 q^{48}-83 q^{46}-12 q^{44}+70 q^{42}+38 q^{40}-38 q^{36}-24 q^{34}+16 q^{32}+14 q^{30}+11 q^{28}-5 q^{26}-7 q^{24}+2 q^{22}+q^{20}+3 q^{18}-q^{14}+q^{12} }[/math] |
| 5 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{265}-2 q^{263}-2 q^{261}+3 q^{259}+3 q^{257}+3 q^{255}-q^{253}-9 q^{251}-13 q^{249}+2 q^{247}+20 q^{245}+23 q^{243}+6 q^{241}-27 q^{239}-49 q^{237}-33 q^{235}+37 q^{233}+92 q^{231}+71 q^{229}-21 q^{227}-131 q^{225}-155 q^{223}-29 q^{221}+172 q^{219}+255 q^{217}+121 q^{215}-157 q^{213}-369 q^{211}-275 q^{209}+93 q^{207}+447 q^{205}+449 q^{203}+42 q^{201}-464 q^{199}-612 q^{197}-218 q^{195}+403 q^{193}+725 q^{191}+409 q^{189}-288 q^{187}-747 q^{185}-557 q^{183}+129 q^{181}+696 q^{179}+645 q^{177}+23 q^{175}-589 q^{173}-647 q^{171}-147 q^{169}+441 q^{167}+591 q^{165}+229 q^{163}-299 q^{161}-511 q^{159}-260 q^{157}+162 q^{155}+395 q^{153}+289 q^{151}-49 q^{149}-310 q^{147}-287 q^{145}-48 q^{143}+215 q^{141}+319 q^{139}+152 q^{137}-156 q^{135}-340 q^{133}-254 q^{131}+77 q^{129}+394 q^{127}+373 q^{125}-7 q^{123}-426 q^{121}-499 q^{119}-98 q^{117}+448 q^{115}+620 q^{113}+214 q^{111}-413 q^{109}-712 q^{107}-360 q^{105}+339 q^{103}+747 q^{101}+494 q^{99}-202 q^{97}-709 q^{95}-595 q^{93}+27 q^{91}+607 q^{89}+634 q^{87}+132 q^{85}-435 q^{83}-592 q^{81}-272 q^{79}+239 q^{77}+496 q^{75}+313 q^{73}-70 q^{71}-337 q^{69}-309 q^{67}-55 q^{65}+194 q^{63}+240 q^{61}+101 q^{59}-72 q^{57}-154 q^{55}-101 q^{53}+6 q^{51}+77 q^{49}+74 q^{47}+18 q^{45}-27 q^{43}-36 q^{41}-14 q^{39}+4 q^{37}+17 q^{35}+12 q^{33}-q^{31}-4 q^{29}-q^{27}-q^{25}+q^{23}+3 q^{21}-q^{17}+q^{15} }[/math] |
A2 Invariants.
| Weight | Invariant |
|---|---|
| 1,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{32}+q^{30}-2 q^{28}-q^{26}-2 q^{24}-2 q^{22}+q^{20}+3 q^{16}+q^{14}+q^{12}+2 q^{10}-q^8+q^6 }[/math] |
| 1,1 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{84}-4 q^{82}+10 q^{80}-20 q^{78}+34 q^{76}-54 q^{74}+74 q^{72}-92 q^{70}+105 q^{68}-104 q^{66}+90 q^{64}-60 q^{62}+18 q^{60}+36 q^{58}-90 q^{56}+142 q^{54}-176 q^{52}+200 q^{50}-202 q^{48}+182 q^{46}-153 q^{44}+96 q^{42}-52 q^{40}-10 q^{38}+48 q^{36}-86 q^{34}+104 q^{32}-104 q^{30}+99 q^{28}-72 q^{26}+62 q^{24}-34 q^{22}+25 q^{20}-10 q^{18}+6 q^{16}-2 q^{14}+q^{12} }[/math] |
| 2,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{80}+q^{78}-q^{76}-4 q^{74}-3 q^{72}+2 q^{70}+q^{68}+3 q^{64}+8 q^{62}+4 q^{60}-3 q^{58}+2 q^{54}-4 q^{52}-6 q^{50}-3 q^{48}-3 q^{46}-6 q^{44}-2 q^{42}+q^{40}-3 q^{38}+6 q^{34}+3 q^{32}-3 q^{30}+4 q^{28}+6 q^{26}+q^{24}-2 q^{22}+3 q^{20}+4 q^{18}-q^{16}-q^{14}+q^{12} }[/math] |
A3 Invariants.
| Weight | Invariant |
|---|---|
| 0,1,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{68}-2 q^{66}+3 q^{62}-6 q^{60}+q^{58}+6 q^{56}-5 q^{54}+4 q^{52}+10 q^{50}-3 q^{48}-q^{46}-q^{44}-7 q^{42}-9 q^{40}-7 q^{38}+q^{36}-q^{34}-2 q^{32}+10 q^{30}+5 q^{28}-4 q^{26}+9 q^{24}+2 q^{22}-3 q^{20}+4 q^{18}+q^{16}-q^{14}+q^{12} }[/math] |
| 1,0,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{43}+q^{41}+q^{39}-2 q^{37}-q^{35}-4 q^{33}-2 q^{31}-2 q^{29}+q^{27}+q^{25}+2 q^{23}+3 q^{21}+q^{19}+2 q^{17}+2 q^{13}-q^{11}+q^9 }[/math] |
A4 Invariants.
| Weight | Invariant |
|---|---|
| 0,1,0,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{90}+q^{88}-q^{86}-3 q^{84}-q^{82}-5 q^{78}-4 q^{76}+6 q^{74}+8 q^{72}+3 q^{70}+9 q^{68}+14 q^{66}+5 q^{64}-5 q^{62}-4 q^{60}-9 q^{58}-20 q^{56}-17 q^{54}-7 q^{52}-10 q^{50}-6 q^{48}+9 q^{46}+9 q^{44}+2 q^{42}+7 q^{40}+12 q^{38}+4 q^{36}-q^{34}+4 q^{32}+6 q^{30}-q^{28}+3 q^{24}+q^{22}-q^{20}+q^{18} }[/math] |
| 1,0,0,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{54}+q^{52}+q^{50}+q^{48}-2 q^{46}-q^{44}-4 q^{42}-4 q^{40}-2 q^{38}-2 q^{36}+q^{34}+q^{32}+3 q^{30}+2 q^{28}+3 q^{26}+q^{24}+2 q^{22}+q^{20}+2 q^{16}-q^{14}+q^{12} }[/math] |
B2 Invariants.
| Weight | Invariant |
|---|---|
| 0,1 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{68}-2 q^{66}+4 q^{64}-5 q^{62}+6 q^{60}-7 q^{58}+6 q^{56}-5 q^{54}+2 q^{52}-5 q^{48}+7 q^{46}-11 q^{44}+11 q^{42}-13 q^{40}+11 q^{38}-9 q^{36}+7 q^{34}-2 q^{32}+5 q^{28}-4 q^{26}+7 q^{24}-6 q^{22}+7 q^{20}-4 q^{18}+3 q^{16}-q^{14}+q^{12} }[/math] |
| 1,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{110}-2 q^{106}-2 q^{104}+2 q^{102}+4 q^{100}-q^{98}-6 q^{96}-3 q^{94}+6 q^{92}+6 q^{90}-2 q^{88}-6 q^{86}+q^{84}+8 q^{82}+5 q^{80}-4 q^{78}-3 q^{76}+3 q^{74}+3 q^{72}-5 q^{70}-7 q^{68}-2 q^{66}+2 q^{64}-3 q^{62}-7 q^{60}-3 q^{58}+3 q^{56}+3 q^{54}-4 q^{52}-3 q^{50}+5 q^{48}+9 q^{46}-5 q^{42}-q^{40}+8 q^{38}+6 q^{36}-2 q^{34}-5 q^{32}+q^{30}+4 q^{28}+2 q^{26}-q^{24}-q^{22}+q^{18} }[/math] |
D4 Invariants.
| Weight | Invariant |
|---|---|
| 1,0,0,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{94}-2 q^{92}+2 q^{90}-3 q^{88}+4 q^{86}-6 q^{84}+4 q^{82}-5 q^{80}+6 q^{78}-3 q^{76}+4 q^{74}+2 q^{72}+5 q^{70}+6 q^{68}-4 q^{66}+5 q^{64}-10 q^{62}+4 q^{60}-17 q^{58}-16 q^{54}+4 q^{52}-8 q^{50}+5 q^{48}-2 q^{46}+6 q^{44}+7 q^{42}+2 q^{40}+6 q^{38}-2 q^{36}+8 q^{34}-3 q^{32}+6 q^{30}-4 q^{28}+5 q^{26}-q^{24}+2 q^{22}-q^{20}+q^{18} }[/math] |
G2 Invariants.
| Weight | Invariant |
|---|---|
| 1,0 | [math]\displaystyle{ q^{162}-2 q^{160}+4 q^{158}-6 q^{156}+3 q^{154}-q^{152}-6 q^{150}+14 q^{148}-18 q^{146}+20 q^{144}-12 q^{142}-q^{140}+17 q^{138}-27 q^{136}+34 q^{134}-24 q^{132}+7 q^{130}+10 q^{128}-21 q^{126}+25 q^{124}-16 q^{122}+q^{120}+14 q^{118}-20 q^{116}+12 q^{114}-24 q^{110}+34 q^{108}-36 q^{106}+18 q^{104}-2 q^{102}-24 q^{100}+40 q^{98}-47 q^{96}+34 q^{94}-18 q^{92}-7 q^{90}+25 q^{88}-33 q^{86}+26 q^{84}-9 q^{82}-2 q^{80}+16 q^{78}-17 q^{76}+9 q^{74}+10 q^{72}-21 q^{70}+29 q^{68}-21 q^{66}+6 q^{64}+17 q^{62}-27 q^{60}+33 q^{58}-23 q^{56}+12 q^{54}+2 q^{52}-14 q^{50}+17 q^{48}-14 q^{46}+10 q^{44}-2 q^{42}-q^{40}+3 q^{38}-3 q^{36}+3 q^{34}-q^{32}+q^{30} }[/math] |
.
KnotTheory`, as shown in the (simulated) Mathematica session below. Your input (in red) is realistic; all else should have the same content as in a real mathematica session, but with different formatting. This Mathematica session is also available (albeit only for the knot 5_2) as the notebook PolynomialInvariantsSession.nb.
(The path below may be different on your system, and possibly also the KnotTheory` date)
In[1]:=
|
AppendTo[$Path, "C:/drorbn/projects/KAtlas/"];
<< KnotTheory`
|
Loading KnotTheory` version of August 31, 2006, 11:25:27.5625.
|
In[3]:=
|
K = Knot["8 15"];
|
In[4]:=
|
Alexander[K][t]
|
KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in PD4Knots`.
|
Out[4]=
|
[math]\displaystyle{ 3 t^2-8 t+11-8 t^{-1} +3 t^{-2} }[/math] |
In[5]:=
|
Conway[K][z]
|
Out[5]=
|
[math]\displaystyle{ 3 z^4+4 z^2+1 }[/math] |
In[6]:=
|
Alexander[K, 2][t]
|
KnotTheory::credits: The program Alexander[K, r] to compute Alexander ideals was written by Jana Archibald at the University of Toronto in the summer of 2005.
|
Out[6]=
|
[math]\displaystyle{ \{1\} }[/math] |
In[7]:=
|
{KnotDet[K], KnotSignature[K]}
|
Out[7]=
|
{ 33, -4 } |
In[8]:=
|
Jones[K][q]
|
KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Jones4Knots`.
|
Out[8]=
|
[math]\displaystyle{ q^{-2} -2 q^{-3} +5 q^{-4} -5 q^{-5} +6 q^{-6} -6 q^{-7} +4 q^{-8} -3 q^{-9} + q^{-10} }[/math] |
In[9]:=
|
HOMFLYPT[K][a, z]
|
KnotTheory::credits: The HOMFLYPT program was written by Scott Morrison.
|
Out[9]=
|
[math]\displaystyle{ a^{10}-3 z^2 a^8-4 a^8+2 z^4 a^6+5 z^2 a^6+3 a^6+z^4 a^4+2 z^2 a^4+a^4 }[/math] |
In[10]:=
|
Kauffman[K][a, z]
|
KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Kauffman4Knots`.
|
Out[10]=
|
[math]\displaystyle{ z^4 a^{12}-z^2 a^{12}+3 z^5 a^{11}-5 z^3 a^{11}+2 z a^{11}+3 z^6 a^{10}-3 z^4 a^{10}-a^{10}+z^7 a^9+6 z^5 a^9-14 z^3 a^9+8 z a^9+6 z^6 a^8-10 z^4 a^8+8 z^2 a^8-4 a^8+z^7 a^7+5 z^5 a^7-11 z^3 a^7+6 z a^7+3 z^6 a^6-5 z^4 a^6+5 z^2 a^6-3 a^6+2 z^5 a^5-2 z^3 a^5+z^4 a^4-2 z^2 a^4+a^4 }[/math] |
Vassiliev invariants
| V2 and V3: | (4, -7) |
| V2,1 through V6,9: |
|
V2,1 through V6,9 were provided by Petr Dunin-Barkowski <barkovs@itep.ru>, Andrey Smirnov <asmirnov@itep.ru>, and Alexei Sleptsov <sleptsov@itep.ru> and uploaded on October 2010 by User:Drorbn. Note that they are normalized differently than V2 and V3.
Khovanov Homology
The coefficients of the monomials [math]\displaystyle{ t^rq^j }[/math] are shown, along with their alternating sums [math]\displaystyle{ \chi }[/math] (fixed [math]\displaystyle{ j }[/math], alternation over [math]\displaystyle{ r }[/math]). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where [math]\displaystyle{ j-2r=s+1 }[/math] or [math]\displaystyle{ j-2r=s+1 }[/math], where [math]\displaystyle{ s= }[/math]-4 is the signature of 8 15. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red.
|
-8 | -7 | -6 | -5 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | χ | |||||||||
| -3 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| -5 | 2 | 1 | -1 | ||||||||||||||||
| -7 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| -9 | 2 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| -11 | 4 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| -13 | 2 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| -15 | 2 | 4 | -2 | ||||||||||||||||
| -17 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| -19 | 2 | -2 | |||||||||||||||||
| -21 | 1 | 1 |
Computer Talk
Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.
[math]\displaystyle{ \textrm{Include}(\textrm{ColouredJonesM.mhtml}) }[/math]
In[1]:= |
<< KnotTheory` |
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)... | |
In[2]:= | Crossings[Knot[8, 15]] |
Out[2]= | 8 |
In[3]:= | PD[Knot[8, 15]] |
Out[3]= | PD[X[1, 4, 2, 5], X[3, 8, 4, 9], X[5, 12, 6, 13], X[13, 16, 14, 1], X[9, 14, 10, 15], X[15, 10, 16, 11], X[11, 6, 12, 7], X[7, 2, 8, 3]] |
In[4]:= | GaussCode[Knot[8, 15]] |
Out[4]= | GaussCode[-1, 8, -2, 1, -3, 7, -8, 2, -5, 6, -7, 3, -4, 5, -6, 4] |
In[5]:= | BR[Knot[8, 15]] |
Out[5]= | BR[4, {-1, -1, 2, -1, -3, -2, -2, -2, -3}] |
In[6]:= | alex = Alexander[Knot[8, 15]][t] |
Out[6]= | 3 8 2 |
In[7]:= | Conway[Knot[8, 15]][z] |
Out[7]= | 2 4 1 + 4 z + 3 z |
In[8]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&] |
Out[8]= | {Knot[8, 15], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 65]} |
In[9]:= | {KnotDet[Knot[8, 15]], KnotSignature[Knot[8, 15]]} |
Out[9]= | {33, -4} |
In[10]:= | J=Jones[Knot[8, 15]][q] |
Out[10]= | -10 3 4 6 6 5 5 2 -2 |
In[11]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&] |
Out[11]= | {Knot[8, 15]} |
In[12]:= | A2Invariant[Knot[8, 15]][q] |
Out[12]= | -32 -30 2 -26 2 2 -20 3 -14 -12 2 |
In[13]:= | Kauffman[Knot[8, 15]][a, z] |
Out[13]= | 4 6 8 10 7 9 11 4 2 |
In[14]:= | {Vassiliev[2][Knot[8, 15]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[8, 15]]} |
Out[14]= | {0, -7} |
In[15]:= | Kh[Knot[8, 15]][q, t] |
Out[15]= | -5 -3 1 2 1 2 2 4 |



