9 19: Difference between revisions

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{{Rolfsen Knot Page Header|n=9|k=19|KnotilusURL=http://srankin.math.uwo.ca/cgi-bin/retrieve.cgi/-1,4,-3,1,-2,7,-6,3,-4,2,-8,9,-5,6,-7,5,-9,8/goTop.html}}
{| align=left
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|[[Image:{{PAGENAME}}.gif]]
|{{Rolfsen Knot Site Links|n=9|k=19|KnotilusURL=http://srankin.math.uwo.ca/cgi-bin/retrieve.cgi/-1,4,-3,1,-2,7,-6,3,-4,2,-8,9,-5,6,-7,5,-9,8/goTop.html}}
|{{:{{PAGENAME}} Quick Notes}}
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{{Vassiliev Invariants}}
{{Vassiliev Invariants}}


===[[Khovanov Homology]]===
{{Khovanov Homology|table=<table border=1>

The coefficients of the monomials <math>t^rq^j</math> are shown, along with their alternating sums <math>\chi</math> (fixed <math>j</math>, alternation over <math>r</math>). The squares with <font class=HLYellow>yellow</font> highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where <math>j-2r=s+1</math> or <math>j-2r=s+1</math>, where <math>s=</math>{{Data:{{PAGENAME}}/Signature}} is the signature of {{PAGENAME}}. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in <font class=HLRed>red</font>.

<center><table border=1>
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<td width=14.2857%><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>
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<tr align=center><td>-9</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>-9</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>-11</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>-11</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-1</td></tr>
</table></center>
</table>}}

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{{Computer Talk Header}}


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q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
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</table>
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[[Category:Knot Page]]

Revision as of 20:08, 28 August 2005

9 18.gif

9_18

9 20.gif

9_20

9 19.gif Visit 9 19's page at the Knot Server (KnotPlot driven, includes 3D interactive images!)

Visit 9 19's page at Knotilus!

Visit 9 19's page at the original Knot Atlas!

9 19 Quick Notes


9 19 Further Notes and Views

Knot presentations

Planar diagram presentation X1425 X5,10,6,11 X3948 X9,3,10,2 X13,16,14,17 X7,15,8,14 X15,7,16,6 X11,18,12,1 X17,12,18,13
Gauss code -1, 4, -3, 1, -2, 7, -6, 3, -4, 2, -8, 9, -5, 6, -7, 5, -9, 8
Dowker-Thistlethwaite code 4 8 10 14 2 18 16 6 12
Conway Notation [23112]

Three dimensional invariants

Symmetry type Reversible
Unknotting number 1
3-genus 2
Bridge index 2
Super bridge index [math]\displaystyle{ \{4,6\} }[/math]
Nakanishi index 1
Maximal Thurston-Bennequin number [-6][-5]
Hyperbolic Volume 10.0325
A-Polynomial See Data:9 19/A-polynomial

[edit Notes for 9 19's three dimensional invariants]

Four dimensional invariants

Smooth 4 genus [math]\displaystyle{ 1 }[/math]
Topological 4 genus [math]\displaystyle{ 1 }[/math]
Concordance genus [math]\displaystyle{ 2 }[/math]
Rasmussen s-Invariant 0

[edit Notes for 9 19's four dimensional invariants]

Polynomial invariants

Alexander polynomial [math]\displaystyle{ 2 t^2-10 t+17-10 t^{-1} +2 t^{-2} }[/math]
Conway polynomial [math]\displaystyle{ 2 z^4-2 z^2+1 }[/math]
2nd Alexander ideal (db, data sources) [math]\displaystyle{ \{1\} }[/math]
Determinant and Signature { 41, 0 }
Jones polynomial [math]\displaystyle{ q^4-2 q^3+4 q^2-6 q+7-7 q^{-1} +6 q^{-2} -4 q^{-3} +3 q^{-4} - q^{-5} }[/math]
HOMFLY-PT polynomial (db, data sources) [math]\displaystyle{ -z^2 a^4+z^4 a^2+z^2 a^2+a^2+z^4-2 z^2 a^{-2} - a^{-2} + a^{-4} }[/math]
Kauffman polynomial (db, data sources) [math]\displaystyle{ a^2 z^8+z^8+3 a^3 z^7+5 a z^7+2 z^7 a^{-1} +3 a^4 z^6+3 a^2 z^6+2 z^6 a^{-2} +2 z^6+a^5 z^5-7 a^3 z^5-11 a z^5-z^5 a^{-1} +2 z^5 a^{-3} -8 a^4 z^4-11 a^2 z^4+z^4 a^{-4} -4 z^4-2 a^5 z^3+4 a^3 z^3+10 a z^3+z^3 a^{-1} -3 z^3 a^{-3} +4 a^4 z^2+8 a^2 z^2-3 z^2 a^{-2} -2 z^2 a^{-4} +3 z^2-a^3 z-3 a z-z a^{-1} +z a^{-3} -a^2+ a^{-2} + a^{-4} }[/math]
The A2 invariant [math]\displaystyle{ -q^{16}+q^{14}+q^{12}-q^{10}+2 q^8+q^2-1+ q^{-2} -2 q^{-4} + q^{-8} - q^{-10} + q^{-12} + q^{-14} }[/math]
The G2 invariant [math]\displaystyle{ q^{80}-2 q^{78}+4 q^{76}-7 q^{74}+5 q^{72}-3 q^{70}-5 q^{68}+16 q^{66}-21 q^{64}+24 q^{62}-18 q^{60}+2 q^{58}+18 q^{56}-34 q^{54}+40 q^{52}-31 q^{50}+13 q^{48}+11 q^{46}-28 q^{44}+33 q^{42}-24 q^{40}+8 q^{38}+10 q^{36}-23 q^{34}+20 q^{32}-6 q^{30}-13 q^{28}+30 q^{26}-34 q^{24}+27 q^{22}-6 q^{20}-20 q^{18}+41 q^{16}-51 q^{14}+48 q^{12}-25 q^{10}-3 q^8+30 q^6-44 q^4+44 q^2-27+4 q^{-2} +14 q^{-4} -24 q^{-6} +19 q^{-8} -4 q^{-10} -13 q^{-12} +23 q^{-14} -22 q^{-16} +7 q^{-18} +9 q^{-20} -26 q^{-22} +33 q^{-24} -29 q^{-26} +17 q^{-28} -2 q^{-30} -14 q^{-32} +22 q^{-34} -24 q^{-36} +21 q^{-38} -12 q^{-40} +4 q^{-42} +4 q^{-44} -9 q^{-46} +11 q^{-48} -9 q^{-50} +8 q^{-52} -3 q^{-54} +2 q^{-58} -3 q^{-60} +3 q^{-62} - q^{-64} + q^{-66} }[/math]

Vassiliev invariants

V2 and V3: (-2, -1)
V2,1 through V6,9:
V2,1 V3,1 V4,1 V4,2 V4,3 V5,1 V5,2 V5,3 V5,4 V6,1 V6,2 V6,3 V6,4 V6,5 V6,6 V6,7 V6,8 V6,9
[math]\displaystyle{ -8 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -8 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 32 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{68}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{4}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 64 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{304}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{160}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -8 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -\frac{256}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 32 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -\frac{544}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -\frac{32}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -\frac{991}{15} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -\frac{1676}{15} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{5276}{45} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ -\frac{113}{9} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{449}{15} }[/math]

V2,1 through V6,9 were provided by Petr Dunin-Barkowski <barkovs@itep.ru>, Andrey Smirnov <asmirnov@itep.ru>, and Alexei Sleptsov <sleptsov@itep.ru> and uploaded on October 2010 by User:Drorbn. Note that they are normalized differently than V2 and V3.

Khovanov Homology

The coefficients of the monomials [math]\displaystyle{ t^rq^j }[/math] are shown, along with their alternating sums [math]\displaystyle{ \chi }[/math] (fixed [math]\displaystyle{ j }[/math], alternation over [math]\displaystyle{ r }[/math]). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where [math]\displaystyle{ j-2r=s+1 }[/math] or [math]\displaystyle{ j-2r=s-1 }[/math], where [math]\displaystyle{ s= }[/math]0 is the signature of 9 19. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red.   
\ r
  \  
j \
-5-4-3-2-101234χ
9         11
7        1 -1
5       31 2
3      31  -2
1     43   1
-1    44    0
-3   23     -1
-5  24      2
-7 12       -1
-9 2        2
-111         -1
Integral Khovanov Homology

(db, data source)

  
[math]\displaystyle{ \dim{\mathcal G}_{2r+i}\operatorname{KH}^r_{\mathbb Z} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ i=-1 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ i=1 }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=-5 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=-4 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=-3 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{2} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=-2 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{4}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{2} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=-1 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{4} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{4} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=0 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{4}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{4} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=1 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=2 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=3 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=4 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}_2 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math]

Computer Talk

Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.

[math]\displaystyle{ \textrm{Include}(\textrm{ColouredJonesM.mhtml}) }[/math]

In[1]:=    
<< KnotTheory`
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)...
In[2]:=
Crossings[Knot[9, 19]]
Out[2]=  
9
In[3]:=
PD[Knot[9, 19]]
Out[3]=  
PD[X[1, 4, 2, 5], X[5, 10, 6, 11], X[3, 9, 4, 8], X[9, 3, 10, 2], 
 X[13, 16, 14, 17], X[7, 15, 8, 14], X[15, 7, 16, 6], 

X[11, 18, 12, 1], X[17, 12, 18, 13]]
In[4]:=
GaussCode[Knot[9, 19]]
Out[4]=  
GaussCode[-1, 4, -3, 1, -2, 7, -6, 3, -4, 2, -8, 9, -5, 6, -7, 5, -9, 8]
In[5]:=
BR[Knot[9, 19]]
Out[5]=  
BR[5, {1, -2, 1, -2, -2, -3, 2, 4, -3, 4}]
In[6]:=
alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 19]][t]
Out[6]=  
     2    10             2

17 + -- - -- - 10 t + 2 t

     2   t
t
In[7]:=
Conway[Knot[9, 19]][z]
Out[7]=  
       2      4
1 - 2 z  + 2 z
In[8]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]
Out[8]=  
{Knot[9, 19]}
In[9]:=
{KnotDet[Knot[9, 19]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 19]]}
Out[9]=  
{41, 0}
In[10]:=
J=Jones[Knot[9, 19]][q]
Out[10]=  
     -5   3    4    6    7            2      3    4

7 - q + -- - -- + -- - - - 6 q + 4 q - 2 q + q

          4    3    2   q
q q q
In[11]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]
Out[11]=  
{Knot[9, 19]}
In[12]:=
A2Invariant[Knot[9, 19]][q]
Out[12]=  
      -16    -14    -12    -10   2     -2    2      4    8    10

-1 - q + q + q - q + -- + q + q - 2 q + q - q +

                                 8
                                q

  12    14
q + q
In[13]:=
Kauffman[Knot[9, 19]][a, z]
Out[13]=  
                                                   2      2
-4    -2    2   z    z            3        2   2 z    3 z       2  2

a + a - a + -- - - - 3 a z - a z + 3 z - ---- - ---- + 8 a z +

                 3   a                           4      2
                a                               a      a

              3    3                                         4
    4  2   3 z    z          3      3  3      5  3      4   z
 4 a  z  - ---- + -- + 10 a z  + 4 a  z  - 2 a  z  - 4 z  + -- - 
             3    a                                          4
            a                                               a

                         5    5
     2  4      4  4   2 z    z          5      3  5    5  5      6
 11 a  z  - 8 a  z  + ---- - -- - 11 a z  - 7 a  z  + a  z  + 2 z  + 
                        3    a
                       a

    6                          7
 2 z       2  6      4  6   2 z         7      3  7    8    2  8
 ---- + 3 a  z  + 3 a  z  + ---- + 5 a z  + 3 a  z  + z  + a  z
   2                         a
a
In[14]:=
{Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 19]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 19]]}
Out[14]=  
{0, -1}
In[15]:=
Kh[Knot[9, 19]][q, t]
Out[15]=  
4           1        2       1       2       2       4       2

- + 4 q + ------ + ----- + ----- + ----- + ----- + ----- + ----- + q 11 5 9 4 7 4 7 3 5 3 5 2 3 2

         q   t    q  t    q  t    q  t    q  t    q  t    q  t

  3      4               3      3  2      5  2    5  3    7  3    9  4
 ---- + --- + 3 q t + 3 q  t + q  t  + 3 q  t  + q  t  + q  t  + q  t
  3     q t
q t