9 31
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Visit 9 31's page at the Knot Server (KnotPlot driven, includes 3D interactive images!)
Visit 9 31's page at Knotilus! Visit 9 31's page at the original Knot Atlas! |
9 31 Quick Notes |
Knot presentations
Planar diagram presentation | X1425 X3,10,4,11 X11,1,12,18 X5,13,6,12 X17,7,18,6 X7,14,8,15 X13,16,14,17 X15,8,16,9 X9,2,10,3 |
Gauss code | -1, 9, -2, 1, -4, 5, -6, 8, -9, 2, -3, 4, -7, 6, -8, 7, -5, 3 |
Dowker-Thistlethwaite code | 4 10 12 14 2 18 16 8 6 |
Conway Notation | [2111112] |
Three dimensional invariants
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Four dimensional invariants
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Polynomial invariants
A1 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 |
A2 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1,0 | |
1,1 | |
2,0 |
A3 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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0,1,0 | |
1,0,0 |
A4 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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0,1,0,0 | |
1,0,0,0 |
B2 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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0,1 | |
1,0 |
D4 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1,0,0,0 |
G2 Invariants.
Weight | Invariant |
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1,0 |
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KnotTheory`
, as shown in the (simulated) Mathematica session below. Your input (in red) is realistic; all else should have the same content as in a real mathematica session, but with different formatting. This Mathematica session is also available (albeit only for the knot 5_2) as the notebook PolynomialInvariantsSession.nb.
(The path below may be different on your system, and possibly also the KnotTheory` date)
In[1]:=
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AppendTo[$Path, "C:/drorbn/projects/KAtlas/"];
<< KnotTheory`
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Loading KnotTheory` version of August 31, 2006, 11:25:27.5625.
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In[3]:=
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K = Knot["9 31"];
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In[4]:=
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Alexander[K][t]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in PD4Knots`.
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Out[4]=
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In[5]:=
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Conway[K][z]
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Out[5]=
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In[6]:=
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Alexander[K, 2][t]
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KnotTheory::credits: The program Alexander[K, r] to compute Alexander ideals was written by Jana Archibald at the University of Toronto in the summer of 2005.
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Out[6]=
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In[7]:=
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{KnotDet[K], KnotSignature[K]}
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Out[7]=
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{ 55, -2 } |
In[8]:=
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Jones[K][q]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Jones4Knots`.
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Out[8]=
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In[9]:=
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HOMFLYPT[K][a, z]
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KnotTheory::credits: The HOMFLYPT program was written by Scott Morrison.
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Out[9]=
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In[10]:=
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Kauffman[K][a, z]
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KnotTheory::loading: Loading precomputed data in Kauffman4Knots`.
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Out[10]=
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Vassiliev invariants
V2 and V3: | (2, -2) |
V2,1 through V6,9: |
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V2,1 through V6,9 were provided by Petr Dunin-Barkowski <barkovs@itep.ru>, Andrey Smirnov <asmirnov@itep.ru>, and Alexei Sleptsov <sleptsov@itep.ru> and uploaded on October 2010 by User:Drorbn. Note that they are normalized differently than V2 and V3.
Khovanov Homology
The coefficients of the monomials are shown, along with their alternating sums (fixed , alternation over ). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where or , where -2 is the signature of 9 31. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red.
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-6 | -5 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | χ | |||||||||
5 | 1 | -1 | ||||||||||||||||||
3 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | 3 | 1 | -2 | |||||||||||||||||
-1 | 5 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
-3 | 5 | 4 | -1 | |||||||||||||||||
-5 | 5 | 4 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
-7 | 3 | 5 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
-9 | 3 | 5 | -2 | |||||||||||||||||
-11 | 1 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
-13 | 3 | -3 | ||||||||||||||||||
-15 | 1 | 1 |
Computer Talk
Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`
. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.
In[1]:= |
<< KnotTheory` |
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)... | |
In[2]:= | Crossings[Knot[9, 31]] |
Out[2]= | 9 |
In[3]:= | PD[Knot[9, 31]] |
Out[3]= | PD[X[1, 4, 2, 5], X[3, 10, 4, 11], X[11, 1, 12, 18], X[5, 13, 6, 12],X[17, 7, 18, 6], X[7, 14, 8, 15], X[13, 16, 14, 17], X[15, 8, 16, 9],X[9, 2, 10, 3]] |
In[4]:= | GaussCode[Knot[9, 31]] |
Out[4]= | GaussCode[-1, 9, -2, 1, -4, 5, -6, 8, -9, 2, -3, 4, -7, 6, -8, 7, -5, 3] |
In[5]:= | BR[Knot[9, 31]] |
Out[5]= | BR[4, {-1, -1, 2, -1, 2, -3, 2, -3, -3}] |
In[6]:= | alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 31]][t] |
Out[6]= | -3 5 13 2 3 |
In[7]:= | Conway[Knot[9, 31]][z] |
Out[7]= | 2 4 6 1 + 2 z + z + z |
In[8]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&] |
Out[8]= | {Knot[9, 31], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 11],Knot[11, NonAlternating, 22], Knot[11, NonAlternating, 112],Knot[11, NonAlternating, 127]} |
In[9]:= | {KnotDet[Knot[9, 31]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 31]]} |
Out[9]= | {55, -2} |
In[10]:= | J=Jones[Knot[9, 31]][q] |
Out[10]= | -7 4 6 8 10 9 8 2 |
In[11]:= | Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&] |
Out[11]= | {Knot[9, 31]} |
In[12]:= | A2Invariant[Knot[9, 31]][q] |
Out[12]= | -22 -20 2 -16 2 -12 -10 3 -4 3 2 |
In[13]:= | Kauffman[Knot[9, 31]][a, z] |
Out[13]= | 2 4 z 3 5 2 2 2 |
In[14]:= | {Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 31]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 31]]} |
Out[14]= | {0, -2} |
In[15]:= | Kh[Knot[9, 31]][q, t] |
Out[15]= | 4 5 1 3 1 3 3 5 3 |