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{{Template:Basic Knot Invariants|name=9_5}}

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{| align=left
|- valign=top
|[[Image:{{PAGENAME}}.gif]]
|{{Rolfsen Knot Site Links|n=9|k=5|KnotilusURL=http://srankin.math.uwo.ca/cgi-bin/retrieve.cgi/1,-7,8,-9,2,-1,3,-6,4,-5,9,-8,7,-2,5,-4,6,-3/goTop.html}}
|{{:{{PAGENAME}} Quick Notes}}
|}

<br style="clear:both" />

{{:{{PAGENAME}} Further Notes and Views}}

{{Knot Presentations}}
{{3D Invariants}}
{{4D Invariants}}
{{Polynomial Invariants}}
{{Vassiliev Invariants}}

===[[Khovanov Homology]]===

The coefficients of the monomials <math>t^rq^j</math> are shown, along with their alternating sums <math>\chi</math> (fixed <math>j</math>, alternation over <math>r</math>). The squares with <font class=HLYellow>yellow</font> highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where <math>j-2r=s+1</math> or <math>j-2r=s+1</math>, where <math>s=</math>{{Data:{{PAGENAME}}/Signature}} is the signature of {{PAGENAME}}. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in <font class=HLRed>red</font>.

<center><table border=1>
<tr align=center>
<td width=14.2857%><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>
<tr><td>\</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>r</td></tr>
<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;\&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>j</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>\</td></tr>
</table></td>
<td width=7.14286%>0</td ><td width=7.14286%>1</td ><td width=7.14286%>2</td ><td width=7.14286%>3</td ><td width=7.14286%>4</td ><td width=7.14286%>5</td ><td width=7.14286%>6</td ><td width=7.14286%>7</td ><td width=7.14286%>8</td ><td width=7.14286%>9</td ><td width=14.2857%>&chi;</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>21</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>-1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>19</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td>0</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>17</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>15</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>13</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>0</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>11</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>9</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>7</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>0</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>5</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>&nbsp;</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>3</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>2</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>-1</td></tr>
<tr align=center><td>1</td><td bgcolor=yellow>1</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>1</td></tr>
</table></center>

{{Computer Talk Header}}

<table>
<tr valign=top>
<td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em">In[1]:=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</pre></td>
<td align=left><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em">&lt;&lt; KnotTheory`</pre></td>
</tr>
<tr valign=top><td colspan=2><pre style="border: 0px; padding: 0em">Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)...</pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[2]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Crossings[Knot[9, 5]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[2]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>9</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[3]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[Knot[9, 5]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[3]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>PD[X[6, 2, 7, 1], X[14, 6, 15, 5], X[18, 8, 1, 7], X[16, 10, 17, 9],
X[10, 16, 11, 15], X[8, 18, 9, 17], X[2, 14, 3, 13], X[12, 4, 13, 3],
X[4, 12, 5, 11]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[4]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[Knot[9, 5]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[4]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>GaussCode[1, -7, 8, -9, 2, -1, 3, -6, 4, -5, 9, -8, 7, -2, 5, -4, 6, -3]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[5]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[Knot[9, 5]]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[5]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>BR[5, {1, 1, 2, -1, 2, 2, 3, -2, 3, 4, -3, 4}]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[6]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 5]][t]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[6]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 6
-11 + - + 6 t
t</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[7]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Conway[Knot[9, 5]][z]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[7]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2
1 + 6 z</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[8]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[8]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[9, 5]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[9]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{KnotDet[Knot[9, 5]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 5]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[9]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{23, 2}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[10]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>J=Jones[Knot[9, 5]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[10]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
q - 2 q + 3 q - 3 q + 4 q - 3 q + 3 q - 2 q + q - q</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[11]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[11]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Knot[9, 5]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<math>\textrm{Include}(\textrm{ColouredJonesM.mhtml})</math>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[12]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>A2Invariant[Knot[9, 5]][q]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[12]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 4 8 12 14 16 18 22 26 30 32
q - q + q + q + q + q + q + q - q - q - q</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[13]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kauffman[Knot[9, 5]][a, z]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[13]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 2 2 2 2 2 3
-10 -6 -4 6 z 6 z 3 z 4 z 3 z 3 z z 11 z
a - a + a - --- - --- - ---- + ---- + ---- - ---- + -- + ----- +
11 9 10 8 6 4 2 11
a a a a a a a a
3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5
18 z z 4 z 2 z 7 z 3 z 7 z 3 z 6 z 14 z
----- + -- - ---- + ---- + ---- - ---- - ---- + ---- - ---- - ----- -
9 7 5 3 10 8 6 4 11 9
a a a a a a a a a a
5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8
5 z 3 z 5 z 2 z 3 z z 3 z 2 z z z
---- + ---- - ---- - ---- + ---- + --- + ---- + ---- + --- + --
7 5 10 8 6 11 9 7 10 8
a a a a a a a a a a</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[14]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 5]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 5]]}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[14]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>{0, 15}</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>In[15]:=</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: red; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Kh[Knot[9, 5]][q, t]</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><pre style="color: blue; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki>Out[15]=&nbsp;&nbsp;</nowiki></pre></td><td><pre style="color: black; border: 0px; padding: 0em"><nowiki> 3 3 5 2 7 2 7 3 9 3 9 4
q + q + 2 q t + q t + 2 q t + 2 q t + q t + 2 q t +
11 4 11 5 13 5 13 6 15 6 17 7
2 q t + q t + 2 q t + 2 q t + q t + 2 q t +
17 8 21 9
q t + q t</nowiki></pre></td></tr>
</table>

Revision as of 20:46, 27 August 2005


9 4.gif

9_4

9 6.gif

9_6

9 5.gif Visit 9 5's page at the Knot Server (KnotPlot driven, includes 3D interactive images!)

Visit 9 5's page at Knotilus!

Visit 9 5's page at the original Knot Atlas!

9 5 Quick Notes


9 5 Further Notes and Views

Knot presentations

Planar diagram presentation X6271 X14,6,15,5 X18,8,1,7 X16,10,17,9 X10,16,11,15 X8,18,9,17 X2,14,3,13 X12,4,13,3 X4,12,5,11
Gauss code 1, -7, 8, -9, 2, -1, 3, -6, 4, -5, 9, -8, 7, -2, 5, -4, 6, -3
Dowker-Thistlethwaite code 6 12 14 18 16 4 2 10 8
Conway Notation [513]

Three dimensional invariants

Symmetry type Reversible
Unknotting number 2
3-genus 1
Bridge index 2
Super bridge index
Nakanishi index 1
Maximal Thurston-Bennequin number [1][-12]
Hyperbolic Volume 5.69844
A-Polynomial See Data:9 5/A-polynomial

[edit Notes for 9 5's three dimensional invariants]

Four dimensional invariants

Smooth 4 genus
Topological 4 genus
Concordance genus
Rasmussen s-Invariant -2

[edit Notes for 9 5's four dimensional invariants]

Polynomial invariants

Alexander polynomial
Conway polynomial
2nd Alexander ideal (db, data sources)
Determinant and Signature { 23, 2 }
Jones polynomial
HOMFLY-PT polynomial (db, data sources)
Kauffman polynomial (db, data sources)
The A2 invariant
The G2 invariant

Vassiliev invariants

V2 and V3: (6, 15)
V2,1 through V6,9:
V2,1 V3,1 V4,1 V4,2 V4,3 V5,1 V5,2 V5,3 V5,4 V6,1 V6,2 V6,3 V6,4 V6,5 V6,6 V6,7 V6,8 V6,9

V2,1 through V6,9 were provided by Petr Dunin-Barkowski <barkovs@itep.ru>, Andrey Smirnov <asmirnov@itep.ru>, and Alexei Sleptsov <sleptsov@itep.ru> and uploaded on October 2010 by User:Drorbn. Note that they are normalized differently than V2 and V3.

Khovanov Homology

The coefficients of the monomials are shown, along with their alternating sums (fixed , alternation over ). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where or , where 2 is the signature of 9 5. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red.

\ r
  \  
j \
0123456789χ
21         1-1
19          0
17       21 -1
15      1   1
13     22   0
11    21    1
9   12     1
7  22      0
5  1       1
312        -1
11         1

Computer Talk

Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.

In[1]:=    
<< KnotTheory`
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)...
In[2]:=
Crossings[Knot[9, 5]]
Out[2]=  
9
In[3]:=
PD[Knot[9, 5]]
Out[3]=  
PD[X[6, 2, 7, 1], X[14, 6, 15, 5], X[18, 8, 1, 7], X[16, 10, 17, 9], 
 X[10, 16, 11, 15], X[8, 18, 9, 17], X[2, 14, 3, 13], X[12, 4, 13, 3], 

X[4, 12, 5, 11]]
In[4]:=
GaussCode[Knot[9, 5]]
Out[4]=  
GaussCode[1, -7, 8, -9, 2, -1, 3, -6, 4, -5, 9, -8, 7, -2, 5, -4, 6, -3]
In[5]:=
BR[Knot[9, 5]]
Out[5]=  
BR[5, {1, 1, 2, -1, 2, 2, 3, -2, 3, 4, -3, 4}]
In[6]:=
alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 5]][t]
Out[6]=  
      6

-11 + - + 6 t

t
In[7]:=
Conway[Knot[9, 5]][z]
Out[7]=  
       2
1 + 6 z
In[8]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]
Out[8]=  
{Knot[9, 5]}
In[9]:=
{KnotDet[Knot[9, 5]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 5]]}
Out[9]=  
{23, 2}
In[10]:=
J=Jones[Knot[9, 5]][q]
Out[10]=  
       2      3      4      5      6      7      8    9    10
q - 2 q  + 3 q  - 3 q  + 4 q  - 3 q  + 3 q  - 2 q  + q  - q
In[11]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]
Out[11]=  
{Knot[9, 5]}
In[12]:=
A2Invariant[Knot[9, 5]][q]
Out[12]=  
 2    4    8    12    14    16    18    22    26    30    32
q  - q  + q  + q   + q   + q   + q   + q   - q   - q   - q
In[13]:=
Kauffman[Knot[9, 5]][a, z]
Out[13]=  
                                  2      2      2      2    2       3
-10    -6    -4   6 z   6 z   3 z    4 z    3 z    3 z    z    11 z

a - a + a - --- - --- - ---- + ---- + ---- - ---- + -- + ----- +

                   11    9     10      8      6      4     2     11
                  a     a     a       a      a      a     a     a

     3    3      3      3      4      4      4      4      5       5
 18 z    z    4 z    2 z    7 z    3 z    7 z    3 z    6 z    14 z
 ----- + -- - ---- + ---- + ---- - ---- - ---- + ---- - ---- - ----- - 
   9      7     5      3     10      8      6      4     11      9
  a      a     a      a     a       a      a      a     a       a

    5      5      6      6      6    7       7      7    8     8
 5 z    3 z    5 z    2 z    3 z    z     3 z    2 z    z     z
 ---- + ---- - ---- - ---- + ---- + --- + ---- + ---- + --- + --
   7      5     10      8      6     11     9      7     10    8
a a a a a a a a a a
In[14]:=
{Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 5]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 5]]}
Out[14]=  
{0, 15}
In[15]:=
Kh[Knot[9, 5]][q, t]
Out[15]=  
     3      3      5  2      7  2      7  3    9  3      9  4

q + q + 2 q t + q t + 2 q t + 2 q t + q t + 2 q t +

    11  4    11  5      13  5      13  6    15  6      17  7
 2 q   t  + q   t  + 2 q   t  + 2 q   t  + q   t  + 2 q   t  + 

  17  8    21  9
q t + q t