9 10

From Knot Atlas
Revision as of 20:16, 28 August 2005 by ScottTestRobot (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigationJump to search

9 9.gif

9_9

9 11.gif

9_11

9 10.gif Visit 9 10's page at the Knot Server (KnotPlot driven, includes 3D interactive images!)

Visit 9 10's page at Knotilus!

Visit 9 10's page at the original Knot Atlas!

9 10 Quick Notes


9 10 Further Notes and Views

Knot presentations

Planar diagram presentation X8291 X12,4,13,3 X18,10,1,9 X10,18,11,17 X16,8,17,7 X2,12,3,11 X4,16,5,15 X14,6,15,5 X6,14,7,13
Gauss code 1, -6, 2, -7, 8, -9, 5, -1, 3, -4, 6, -2, 9, -8, 7, -5, 4, -3
Dowker-Thistlethwaite code 8 12 14 16 18 2 6 4 10
Conway Notation [333]

Three dimensional invariants

Symmetry type Reversible
Unknotting number [math]\displaystyle{ \{2,3\} }[/math]
3-genus 2
Bridge index 2
Super bridge index [math]\displaystyle{ \{4,6\} }[/math]
Nakanishi index 1
Maximal Thurston-Bennequin number [3][-14]
Hyperbolic Volume 8.77346
A-Polynomial See Data:9 10/A-polynomial

[edit Notes for 9 10's three dimensional invariants]

Four dimensional invariants

Smooth 4 genus [math]\displaystyle{ 2 }[/math]
Topological 4 genus [math]\displaystyle{ 2 }[/math]
Concordance genus [math]\displaystyle{ 2 }[/math]
Rasmussen s-Invariant -4

[edit Notes for 9 10's four dimensional invariants]

Polynomial invariants

Alexander polynomial [math]\displaystyle{ 4 t^2-8 t+9-8 t^{-1} +4 t^{-2} }[/math]
Conway polynomial [math]\displaystyle{ 4 z^4+8 z^2+1 }[/math]
2nd Alexander ideal (db, data sources) [math]\displaystyle{ \{1\} }[/math]
Determinant and Signature { 33, 4 }
Jones polynomial [math]\displaystyle{ -q^{11}+q^{10}-3 q^9+5 q^8-5 q^7+6 q^6-5 q^5+4 q^4-2 q^3+q^2 }[/math]
HOMFLY-PT polynomial (db, data sources) [math]\displaystyle{ z^4 a^{-4} +2 z^4 a^{-6} +z^4 a^{-8} +2 z^2 a^{-4} +5 z^2 a^{-6} +2 z^2 a^{-8} -z^2 a^{-10} +2 a^{-6} + a^{-8} -2 a^{-10} }[/math]
Kauffman polynomial (db, data sources) [math]\displaystyle{ z^8 a^{-8} +z^8 a^{-10} +2 z^7 a^{-7} +3 z^7 a^{-9} +z^7 a^{-11} +3 z^6 a^{-6} -z^6 a^{-8} -3 z^6 a^{-10} +z^6 a^{-12} +2 z^5 a^{-5} -3 z^5 a^{-7} -7 z^5 a^{-9} -z^5 a^{-11} +z^5 a^{-13} +z^4 a^{-4} -7 z^4 a^{-6} +3 z^4 a^{-8} +9 z^4 a^{-10} -2 z^4 a^{-12} -3 z^3 a^{-5} +3 z^3 a^{-7} +9 z^3 a^{-9} -z^3 a^{-11} -4 z^3 a^{-13} -2 z^2 a^{-4} +7 z^2 a^{-6} -2 z^2 a^{-8} -11 z^2 a^{-10} -4 z a^{-9} +4 z a^{-13} -2 a^{-6} + a^{-8} +2 a^{-10} }[/math]
The A2 invariant [math]\displaystyle{ q^{-6} - q^{-8} + q^{-10} +2 q^{-16} +2 q^{-20} + q^{-22} + q^{-24} + q^{-26} -2 q^{-28} - q^{-30} - q^{-32} - q^{-34} }[/math]
The G2 invariant [math]\displaystyle{ q^{-30} - q^{-32} +2 q^{-34} -3 q^{-36} +2 q^{-38} - q^{-40} -2 q^{-42} +7 q^{-44} -9 q^{-46} +11 q^{-48} -8 q^{-50} +3 q^{-52} +5 q^{-54} -13 q^{-56} +21 q^{-58} -19 q^{-60} +12 q^{-62} -2 q^{-64} -10 q^{-66} +18 q^{-68} -17 q^{-70} +14 q^{-72} -2 q^{-74} -7 q^{-76} +13 q^{-78} -9 q^{-80} - q^{-82} +12 q^{-84} -19 q^{-86} +18 q^{-88} -9 q^{-90} -4 q^{-92} +21 q^{-94} -28 q^{-96} +31 q^{-98} -20 q^{-100} +6 q^{-102} +11 q^{-104} -21 q^{-106} +26 q^{-108} -18 q^{-110} +12 q^{-112} +2 q^{-114} -10 q^{-116} +15 q^{-118} -10 q^{-120} -2 q^{-122} +9 q^{-124} -16 q^{-126} +10 q^{-128} -3 q^{-130} -12 q^{-132} +18 q^{-134} -20 q^{-136} +15 q^{-138} -10 q^{-140} -9 q^{-142} +13 q^{-144} -16 q^{-146} +13 q^{-148} -9 q^{-150} +2 q^{-152} +3 q^{-154} -4 q^{-156} +6 q^{-158} -6 q^{-160} +4 q^{-162} - q^{-164} + q^{-168} -2 q^{-170} +2 q^{-172} + q^{-176} }[/math]

Vassiliev invariants

V2 and V3: (8, 22)
V2,1 through V6,9:
V2,1 V3,1 V4,1 V4,2 V4,3 V5,1 V5,2 V5,3 V5,4 V6,1 V6,2 V6,3 V6,4 V6,5 V6,6 V6,7 V6,8 V6,9
[math]\displaystyle{ 32 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 176 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 512 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{3856}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{656}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 5632 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{30752}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{5504}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 1520 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{16384}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ 15488 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{123392}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{20992}{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{1241164}{15} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{6064}{15} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{1589776}{45} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{5108}{9} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{72844}{15} }[/math]

V2,1 through V6,9 were provided by Petr Dunin-Barkowski <barkovs@itep.ru>, Andrey Smirnov <asmirnov@itep.ru>, and Alexei Sleptsov <sleptsov@itep.ru> and uploaded on October 2010 by User:Drorbn. Note that they are normalized differently than V2 and V3.

Khovanov Homology

The coefficients of the monomials [math]\displaystyle{ t^rq^j }[/math] are shown, along with their alternating sums [math]\displaystyle{ \chi }[/math] (fixed [math]\displaystyle{ j }[/math], alternation over [math]\displaystyle{ r }[/math]). The squares with yellow highlighting are those on the "critical diagonals", where [math]\displaystyle{ j-2r=s+1 }[/math] or [math]\displaystyle{ j-2r=s-1 }[/math], where [math]\displaystyle{ s= }[/math]4 is the signature of 9 10. Nonzero entries off the critical diagonals (if any exist) are highlighted in red.   
\ r
  \  
j \
0123456789χ
23         1-1
21          0
19       31 -2
17      2   2
15     33   0
13    32    1
11   23     1
9  23      -1
7  2       2
512        -1
31         1
Integral Khovanov Homology

(db, data source)

  
[math]\displaystyle{ \dim{\mathcal G}_{2r+i}\operatorname{KH}^r_{\mathbb Z} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ i=3 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ i=5 }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=0 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=1 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=2 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{2} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=3 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{2} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=4 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=5 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=6 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3}\oplus{\mathbb Z}_2^{2} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{2} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=7 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}_2^{3} }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}^{3} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=8 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ r=9 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z}_2 }[/math] [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbb Z} }[/math]

Computer Talk

Much of the above data can be recomputed by Mathematica using the package KnotTheory`. See A Sample KnotTheory` Session.

[math]\displaystyle{ \textrm{Include}(\textrm{ColouredJonesM.mhtml}) }[/math]

In[1]:=    
<< KnotTheory`
Loading KnotTheory` (version of August 17, 2005, 14:44:34)...
In[2]:=
Crossings[Knot[9, 10]]
Out[2]=  
9
In[3]:=
PD[Knot[9, 10]]
Out[3]=  
PD[X[8, 2, 9, 1], X[12, 4, 13, 3], X[18, 10, 1, 9], X[10, 18, 11, 17], 
 X[16, 8, 17, 7], X[2, 12, 3, 11], X[4, 16, 5, 15], X[14, 6, 15, 5], 

X[6, 14, 7, 13]]
In[4]:=
GaussCode[Knot[9, 10]]
Out[4]=  
GaussCode[1, -6, 2, -7, 8, -9, 5, -1, 3, -4, 6, -2, 9, -8, 7, -5, 4, -3]
In[5]:=
BR[Knot[9, 10]]
Out[5]=  
BR[4, {1, 1, 2, -1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, -2, 3}]
In[6]:=
alex = Alexander[Knot[9, 10]][t]
Out[6]=  
    4    8            2

9 + -- - - - 8 t + 4 t

    2   t
t
In[7]:=
Conway[Knot[9, 10]][z]
Out[7]=  
       2      4
1 + 8 z  + 4 z
In[8]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (alex === Alexander[#][t])&]
Out[8]=  
{Knot[9, 10]}
In[9]:=
{KnotDet[Knot[9, 10]], KnotSignature[Knot[9, 10]]}
Out[9]=  
{33, 4}
In[10]:=
J=Jones[Knot[9, 10]][q]
Out[10]=  
 2      3      4      5      6      7      8      9    10    11
q  - 2 q  + 4 q  - 5 q  + 6 q  - 5 q  + 5 q  - 3 q  + q   - q
In[11]:=
Select[AllKnots[], (J === Jones[#][q] || (J /. q-> 1/q) === Jones[#][q])&]
Out[11]=  
{Knot[9, 10]}
In[12]:=
A2Invariant[Knot[9, 10]][q]
Out[12]=  
 6    8    10      16      20    22    24    26      28    30    32

q - q + q + 2 q + 2 q + q + q + q - 2 q - q - q -

  34
q
In[13]:=
Kauffman[Knot[9, 10]][a, z]
Out[13]=  
                                 2      2      2      2      3    3
2     -8   2    4 z   4 z   11 z    2 z    7 z    2 z    4 z    z

--- + a - -- + --- - --- - ----- - ---- + ---- - ---- - ---- - --- +

10          6    13    9      10      8      6      4     13     11

a a a a a a a a a a

    3      3      3      4      4      4      4    4    5     5
 9 z    3 z    3 z    2 z    9 z    3 z    7 z    z    z     z
 ---- + ---- - ---- - ---- + ---- + ---- - ---- + -- + --- - --- - 
   9      7      5     12     10      8      6     4    13    11
  a      a      a     a      a       a      a     a    a     a

    5      5      5    6       6    6      6    7       7      7
 7 z    3 z    2 z    z     3 z    z    3 z    z     3 z    2 z
 ---- - ---- + ---- + --- - ---- - -- + ---- + --- + ---- + ---- + 
   9      7      5     12    10     8     6     11     9      7
  a      a      a     a     a      a     a     a      a      a

  8     8
 z     z
 --- + --
  10    8
a a
In[14]:=
{Vassiliev[2][Knot[9, 10]], Vassiliev[3][Knot[9, 10]]}
Out[14]=  
{0, 22}
In[15]:=
Kh[Knot[9, 10]][q, t]
Out[15]=  
 3    5      5        7  2      9  2      9  3      11  3      11  4

q + q + 2 q t + 2 q t + 2 q t + 3 q t + 2 q t + 3 q t +

    13  4      13  5      15  5      15  6      17  6      19  7
 3 q   t  + 2 q   t  + 3 q   t  + 3 q   t  + 2 q   t  + 3 q   t  + 

  19  8    23  9
q t + q t